Ezekiel 40:44 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: inner court, prospect, tables · What happens: be, have, prospect · To what, where: chambers, side, prospect

This is Ezekiel 40:44 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — inner court, prospect, tables — and what happens in the verse to chambers, side, prospect, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִחוּצָה֩ לַשַּׁ֨עַר הַפְּנִימִ֜י לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת שָׁרִ֗ים בֶּחָצֵ֤ר הַפְּנִימִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֗ר אֶל־כֶּ֙תֶף֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֔וֹן וּפְנֵיהֶ֖ם דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם אֶחָ֗ד אֶל־כֶּ֙תֶף֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַקָּדִ֔ים פְּנֵ֖י דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַצָּפֹֽן׃

And without the inner gate were chambers for the guard in the inner court, which was at the side of the north gate, and their prospect was toward the south; one at the side of the east gate having the prospect toward the north.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 חָצֵ֤ר	cc	and
2	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	3 חוּצ	case	from (to)
3	חוּצ	חוּץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חָצֵ֤ר	obl	[the]
4	ָה֩	ה	X	_	3 חוּצ	nmod	outside
5	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	7 שַּׁ֨עַר	case	of
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 שַּׁ֨עַר	det	the
7	שַּׁ֨עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 חוּצ	nmod	gate
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 פְּנִימִ֜י	det	(the)
9	פְּנִימִ֜י	פְּנִימִי	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שַּׁ֨עַר	amod	inner
10	לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 חָצֵ֤ר	nsubj	rooms
11	שָׁרִ֗ים	שִׁיר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	10 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of singers
12	בֶּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 חָצֵ֤ר	case	[were] in
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חָצֵ֤ר	det	the
14	חָצֵ֤ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	courtyard
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 פְּנִימִי֙	det	(the)
16	פְּנִימִי֙	פְּנִימִי	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חָצֵ֤ר	amod	inner
17	אֲשֶׁ֗ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	mark	which
18	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	19 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	case	[was] to
19	כֶּ֙תֶף֙	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 חָצֵ֤ר	acl:relcl	the side
20	שַׁ֣עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	compound:smixut	of the gate
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 צָּפ֔וֹן	det	of
22	צָּפ֔וֹן	צָפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 שַׁ֣עַר	compound:smixut	the north
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	cc	and
24	פְנֵי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	nsubj	fronts
25	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 פְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
26	דֶּ֣רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 חָצֵ֤ר	conj	[was] the direction
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 דָּר֑וֹם	det	of
28	דָּר֑וֹם	דָּרוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	compound:smixut	the south
29	אֶחָ֗ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	31 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	nsubj	one
30	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	31 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	case	[was] to
31	כֶּ֙תֶף֙	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 חָצֵ֤ר	parataxis	the side
32	שַׁ֣עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	31 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	compound:smixut	of the gate
33	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 קָּדִ֔ים	det	of
34	קָּדִ֔ים	קָדִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 שַׁ֣עַר	compound:smixut	the east
35	פְּנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 כֶּ֙תֶף֙	obl	the front
36	דֶּ֥רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 פְּנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the direction
37	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 צָּפֹֽן	det	of
38	צָּפֹֽן	צָפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	36 דֶּ֥רֶךְ	compound:smixut	the north
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 צָּפֹֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וּמִבָּרָא לְתַרְעָא גַוָאָה לִשְׁכַּת לֵיוָאֵי בְּדַרְתָּא גַוַיְתָא דִי לְעִבַּר תְּרַע צִפּוּנָא וְאַפֵּיהוֹן לְאוֹרַח דָרוֹמָא חַד לְעִיבַּר תְּרַע מַדִינְחָא אַפֵּי אוֹרַח צִפּוֹנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And without the inner gate were chambers for the guard in the inner court, which was at the side of the north gate, and their prospect was toward the south; one at the side of the east gate having the prospect toward the north.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1056.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.44/