Ezekiel 40:45 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: gate, prospect, chamber, south · What happens: say, be, prospect, charge · To what, where: house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 40:45 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — gate, prospect, chamber, south — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָ֑י זֹ֣ה הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבָּֽיִת׃

And he said unto me: 'This chamber, whose prospect is toward the south, is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְדַבֵּ֖ר	cc	and
2	יְדַבֵּ֖ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he spoke
3	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ָ֑י	case	to
4	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יְדַבֵּ֖ר	obl	me
5	זֹ֣ה	זֹה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 לִּשְׁכָּ֗ה	det	this
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 לִּשְׁכָּ֗ה	det	the
7	לִּשְׁכָּ֗ה	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	nsubj	room
8	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	mark	which
9	פָּנֶ֙י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	nsubj	front
10	הָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 פָּנֶ֙י	nmod:poss	its
11	דֶּ֣רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 לִּשְׁכָּ֗ה	acl:relcl	[is] the direction
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 דָּר֔וֹם	det	of
13	דָּר֔וֹם	דָּרוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 דֶּ֣רֶךְ	compound:smixut	the south
14	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	16 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	case	[is] for
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	det	the
16	כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְדַבֵּ֖ר	ccomp	priests
17	שֹׁמְרֵ֖י	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	16 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	appos	[who] keep
18	מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת	מִשְׁמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 שֹׁמְרֵ֖י	compound:smixut	(of) the charge
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 בָּֽיִת	det	of
20	בָּֽיִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת	compound:smixut	the house
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 בָּֽיִת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְדַבֵּר he spoke	wayyiqtol · piel
שֹׁמְרֵי [who] keep	participle active · qal		מִשְׁמֶרֶת (of) the charge

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמַלֵיל עִמִי דָא לִשְׁכְּתָא דִפְתִיחָא לְאוֹרַח דָרוֹמָא לְכַהֲנַיָא נָטְרֵי מַטְרַת בֵּיתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he said unto me: 'This chamber, whose prospect is toward the south, is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1057.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.45/