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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 41 / 41:15

Ezekiel 41:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: place, separate place · What happens: measure, be · To what, where: length, back

This is Ezekiel 41:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — place, separate place — and what happens in the verse to length, back, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמָדַ֣ד אֹֽרֶךְ־הַ֠בִּנְיָן אֶל־פְּנֵ֨י הַגִּזְרָ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־אַחֲרֶ֧יהָ וְאַתִּיקֶ֛יהָא מִפּ֥וֹ וּמִפּ֖וֹ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה וְהַֽהֵיכָל֙ הַפְּנִימִ֔י וְאֻֽלַמֵּ֖י הֶחָצֵֽר׃

And he measured the length of the building before the separate place which was at the back thereof, and the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other side, a hundred cubits. Now the temple, and the inner place, and the porches of the court,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjdetcompound:smixutcasenmoddetcompound:smixutmarkcasecaseacl:relclccconjnmod:posscasenmodcccaseconjnummodxcompccdetconjdetamodccconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandמָדַדVERBhe measuredאֹֽרֶךְ־NOUNthe lengthהַDETofבִּנְיָןNOUNthe structureאֶל־ADPtoפְּנֵיNOUNthe faceהַDETofגִּזְרָהNOUNthe separate placeאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעַל־ADP[was] atאַחֲרֶיADPbehindהָPRONitוְCCONJandאַתִּיקֶיNOUNgalleriesהָאPRONitsמִADPfromפּוֹADVhereוּCCONJandמִADPfromפּוֹADVhereמֵאָהNUMa hundredאַמָּהNOUNcubit[s]וְCCONJandהַֽDETtheהֵיכָלNOUNtempleהַDET(the)פְּנִימִיADJinnerוְCCONJandאֻֽלַמֵּיNOUNthe porchesהֶDETofחָצֵֽרNOUNthe courtyard׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 מָדַ֣דccand
2מָדַ֣דמָדַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe measured
3אֹֽרֶךְ־אֹרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מָדַ֣דobjthe length
4הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art5 בִּנְיָןdetof
5בִּנְיָןבִּנְיָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֹֽרֶךְ־compound:smixutthe structure
6אֶל־אֶלADP_7 פְּנֵ֨יcaseto
7פְּנֵ֨יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur5 בִּנְיָןnmodthe face
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 גִּזְרָ֜הdetof
9גִּזְרָ֜הגִּזְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 פְּנֵ֨יcompound:smixutthe separate place
10אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 הָmarkwhich
11עַל־עַלADP_13 הָcase[was] at
12אַחֲרֶ֧יאַחַרADP_13 הָcasebehind
13הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 גִּזְרָ֜הacl:relclit
14וְוְCCONJ_15 אַתִּיקֶ֛יccand
15אַתִּיקֶ֛יאַתִּיקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אֹֽרֶךְ־conjgalleries
16הָאהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 אַתִּיקֶ֛יnmod:possits
17מִמִןADP_18 פּ֥וֹcasefrom
18פּ֥וֹפֹּהADV_15 אַתִּיקֶ֛יnmodhere
19וּוְCCONJ_21 פּ֖וֹccand
20מִמִןADP_21 פּ֖וֹcasefrom
21פּ֖וֹפֹּהADV_18 פּ֥וֹconjhere
22מֵאָ֣המֵאָהNUMNumber=Sing23 אַמָּ֑הnummoda hundred
23אַמָּ֑האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 מָדַ֣דxcompcubit[s]
24וְוְCCONJ_26 הֵיכָל֙ccand
25הַֽהַDETPronType=Art26 הֵיכָל֙detthe
26הֵיכָל֙הֵיכָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מָדַ֣דconjtemple
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 פְּנִימִ֔יdet(the)
28פְּנִימִ֔יפְּנִימִיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing26 הֵיכָל֙amodinner
29וְוְCCONJ_30 אֻֽלַמֵּ֖יccand
30אֻֽלַמֵּ֖יאֵילָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur26 הֵיכָל֙conjthe porches
31הֶהַDETPronType=Art32 חָצֵֽרdetof
32חָצֵֽרחָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing30 אֻֽלַמֵּ֖יcompound:smixutthe courtyard
33׃׃PUNCT_32 חָצֵֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מָדַד he measuredweqatal · qalאֹֽרֶךְ־ the length + אַתִּיקֶי galleries

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמְשַׁח אוּרְכָּא דְבִנְיָנָא דִקֳדָם בְּצוּרְתָא דְלַאֲחוֹרָאָה וְזִיוְיָתָהָא מִכָּא וּמִכָּא מְאָה אַמִין וְהֵיכְלָא גַוָאָה וְאוּלַמֵי דַרְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he measured the length of the building before the separate place which was at the back thereof, and the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other side, a hundred cubits.
  2. Now the temple, and the inner place, and the porches of the court,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1076.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.15/