Ezekiel 41:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: place, separate place · What happens: measure, be · To what, where: length, back
This is Ezekiel 41:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — place, separate place — and what happens in the verse to length, back, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּמָדַ֣ד אֹֽרֶךְ־הַ֠בִּנְיָן אֶל־פְּנֵ֨י הַגִּזְרָ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־אַחֲרֶ֧יהָ וְאַתִּיקֶ֛יהָא מִפּ֥וֹ וּמִפּ֖וֹ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה וְהַֽהֵיכָל֙ הַפְּנִימִ֔י וְאֻֽלַמֵּ֖י הֶחָצֵֽר׃
And he measured the length of the building before the separate place which was at the back thereof, and the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other side, a hundred cubits. Now the temple, and the inner place, and the porches of the court,
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 מָדַ֣ד | cc | and |
| 2 | מָדַ֣ד | מָדַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he measured |
| 3 | אֹֽרֶךְ־ | אֹרֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 מָדַ֣ד | obj | the length |
| 4 | הַ֠ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 בִּנְיָן | det | of |
| 5 | בִּנְיָן | בִּנְיָן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 אֹֽרֶךְ־ | compound:smixut | the structure |
| 6 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 7 פְּנֵ֨י | case | to |
| 7 | פְּנֵ֨י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 בִּנְיָן | nmod | the face |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 9 גִּזְרָ֜ה | det | of |
| 9 | גִּזְרָ֜ה | גִּזְרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 7 פְּנֵ֨י | compound:smixut | the separate place |
| 10 | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 13 הָ | mark | which |
| 11 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 13 הָ | case | [was] at |
| 12 | אַחֲרֶ֧י | אַחַר | ADP | _ | 13 הָ | case | behind |
| 13 | הָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 גִּזְרָ֜ה | acl:relcl | it |
| 14 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 אַתִּיקֶ֛י | cc | and |
| 15 | אַתִּיקֶ֛י | אַתִּיק | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 אֹֽרֶךְ־ | conj | galleries |
| 16 | הָא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 אַתִּיקֶ֛י | nmod:poss | its |
| 17 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 18 פּ֥וֹ | case | from |
| 18 | פּ֥וֹ | פֹּה | ADV | _ | 15 אַתִּיקֶ֛י | nmod | here |
| 19 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 21 פּ֖וֹ | cc | and |
| 20 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 21 פּ֖וֹ | case | from |
| 21 | פּ֖וֹ | פֹּה | ADV | _ | 18 פּ֥וֹ | conj | here |
| 22 | מֵאָ֣ה | מֵאָה | NUM | Number=Sing | 23 אַמָּ֑ה | nummod | a hundred |
| 23 | אַמָּ֑ה | אַמָּה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 מָדַ֣ד | xcomp | cubit[s] |
| 24 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 26 הֵיכָל֙ | cc | and |
| 25 | הַֽ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 26 הֵיכָל֙ | det | the |
| 26 | הֵיכָל֙ | הֵיכָל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 מָדַ֣ד | conj | temple |
| 27 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 28 פְּנִימִ֔י | det | (the) |
| 28 | פְּנִימִ֔י | פְּנִימִי | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 26 הֵיכָל֙ | amod | inner |
| 29 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 30 אֻֽלַמֵּ֖י | cc | and |
| 30 | אֻֽלַמֵּ֖י | אֵילָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 26 הֵיכָל֙ | conj | the porches |
| 31 | הֶ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 32 חָצֵֽר | det | of |
| 32 | חָצֵֽר | חָצֵר | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 אֻֽלַמֵּ֖י | compound:smixut | the courtyard |
| 33 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 32 חָצֵֽר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| מָדַד he measured | weqatal · qal | אֹֽרֶךְ־ the length + אַתִּיקֶי galleries |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וּמְשַׁח אוּרְכָּא דְבִנְיָנָא דִקֳדָם בְּצוּרְתָא דְלַאֲחוֹרָאָה וְזִיוְיָתָהָא מִכָּא וּמִכָּא מְאָה אַמִין וְהֵיכְלָא גַוָאָה וְאוּלַמֵי דַרְתָּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
- And he measured the length of the building before the separate place which was at the back thereof, and the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other side, a hundred cubits.
- Now the temple, and the inner place, and the porches of the court,
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1076.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.15/