Ezekiel 41:3 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: he · What happens: go, measure · To what, where: post

This is Ezekiel 41:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — he — and what happens in the verse to post, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבָ֣א לִפְנִ֔ימָה וַיָּ֥מָד אֵֽיל־הַפֶּ֖תַח שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֑וֹת וְהַפֶּ֙תַח֙ שֵׁ֣שׁ אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֥חַב הַפֶּ֖תַח שֶׁ֥בַע אַמּֽוֹת׃

Then went he inward, and measured each post of the entrance, two cubits; and the entrance, six cubits; and the breadth of the entrance, seven cubits.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 בָ֣א	cc	and
2	בָ֣א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	4 פְנִ֔ימָה	case	to
4	פְנִ֔ימָה	פְּנִימָה	ADV	_	2 בָ֣א	obl	within
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יָּ֥מָד	cc	and
6	יָּ֥מָד	מָדַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 בָ֣א	conj	he measured
7	אֵֽיל־	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יָּ֥מָד	obj	the pillar
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 פֶּ֖תַח	det	of
9	פֶּ֖תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אֵֽיל־	compound:smixut	the entrance
10	שְׁתַּ֣יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	11 אַמּ֑וֹת	nummod	two
11	אַמּ֑וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 יָּ֥מָד	xcomp	cubits
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 פֶּ֙תַח֙	cc	and
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 פֶּ֙תַח֙	det	the
14	פֶּ֙תַח֙	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יָּ֥מָד	conj	entrance
15	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 אַמּ֔וֹת	nummod	[was] six
16	אַמּ֔וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 פֶּ֙תַח֙	xcomp	cubits
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 רֹ֥חַב	cc	and
18	רֹ֥חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יָּ֥מָד	conj	the breadth
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 פֶּ֖תַח	det	of
20	פֶּ֖תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 רֹ֥חַב	compound:smixut	the entrance
21	שֶׁ֥בַע	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 אַמּֽוֹת	nummod	[was] seven
22	אַמּֽוֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	18 רֹ֥חַב	xcomp	cubits
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 אַמּֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
בָא he went	weqatal · qal
יָּמָד he measured	wayyiqtol · qal		אֵֽיל־ the pillar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְעַל לְגָיו וּמְשַׁח אֵילָא דְתַרְעָא תַּרְתֵּין אַמִין וְתַרְעָא שִׁית אַמִין וּפוּתְיָא דְתַרְעָא שְׁבַע אַמִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then went he inward, and measured each post of the entrance, two cubits; and the entrance, six cubits; and the breadth of the entrance, seven cubits.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1064.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.3/