Ezekiel 42:13 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: chamber, north chambers, priests, door, place · What happens: say, be, eat, lay · To what, where: holy chambers, holy things · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 42:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chamber, north chambers, priests, door, place — and what happens in the verse to holy chambers, holy things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת הַצָּפ֜וֹן לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַדָּרוֹם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַגִּזְרָה֒ הֵ֣נָּה ׀ לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֹאכְלוּ־שָׁ֧ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־קְרוֹבִ֥ים לַֽיהוָ֖ה קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים שָׁ֞ם יַנִּ֣יחוּ ׀ קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים וְהַמִּנְחָה֙ וְהַחַטָּ֣את וְהָאָשָׁ֔ם כִּ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ׃

Then said he unto me: 'The north chambers and the south chambers, which are before the separate place, they are the holy chambers, where the priests that are near unto the LORD shall eat the most holy things; there shall they lay the most holy things, and the meal-offering, and the sin-offering, and the guilt-offering; for the place is holy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ַ֗י	case	to
4	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	me
5	לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	dislocated	the rooms
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 צָּפ֜וֹן	det	of
7	צָּפ֜וֹן	צָפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת	compound:smixut	the north
8	לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת	conj	the rooms
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 דָּרוֹם֮	det	of
10	דָּרוֹם֮	דָּרוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	the south
11	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 פְּנֵ֣י	mark	which
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 פְּנֵ֣י	case	[are] to
13	פְּנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת	acl:relcl	the face
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 גִּזְרָה֒	det	of
15	גִּזְרָה֒	גִּזְרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 פְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the separate place
16	הֵ֣נָּה	הֵנָּה	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	nsubj	they
17	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	16 הֵ֣נָּה	punct
18	לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	[are] the rooms
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	det	of (the)
20	קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	holiness
21	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	22 יֹאכְלוּ־	mark	where
22	יֹאכְלוּ־	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	acl:relcl	they will eat
23	שָׁ֧ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	22 יֹאכְלוּ־	advmod	there
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 כֹּהֲנִ֛ים	det	the
25	כֹּהֲנִ֛ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יֹאכְלוּ־	nsubj	priests
26	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	27 קְרוֹבִ֥ים	mark	who
27	קְרוֹבִ֥ים	קָרֹוב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 כֹּהֲנִ֛ים	acl:relcl	[are] near
28	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	29 יהוָ֖ה	case	to
29	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 קְרוֹבִ֥ים	obl	Yahweh
30	קָדְשֵׁ֣י	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יֹאכְלוּ־	obj	the holy things
31	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 קֳּדָשִׁ֑ים	det	of
32	קֳּדָשִׁ֑ים	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	30 קָדְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	the holy things
33	שָׁ֞ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	34 יַנִּ֣יחוּ	advmod	there
34	יַנִּ֣יחוּ	נוח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	parataxis	they will set down
35	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	34 יַנִּ֣יחוּ	punct
36	קָדְשֵׁ֣י	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	34 יַנִּ֣יחוּ	obj	the holy things
37	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 קֳּדָשִׁ֗ים	det	of
38	קֳּדָשִׁ֗ים	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	36 קָדְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	the holy things
39	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	41 מִּנְחָה֙	cc	and
40	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	41 מִּנְחָה֙	det	the grain
41	מִּנְחָה֙	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	36 קָדְשֵׁ֣י	conj	offering
42	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	44 חַטָּ֣את	cc	and
43	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	44 חַטָּ֣את	det	the sin
44	חַטָּ֣את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	36 קָדְשֵׁ֣י	conj	offering
45	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	47 אָשָׁ֔ם	cc	and
46	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	47 אָשָׁ֔ם	det	the guilt
47	אָשָׁ֔ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	36 קָדְשֵׁ֣י	conj	offering
48	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	51 קָדֹֽשׁ	mark	(dm)
49	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	50 מָּק֖וֹם	det	the
50	מָּק֖וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	51 קָדֹֽשׁ	nsubj	place
51	קָדֹֽשׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת	advcl	[is] holy
52	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	51 קָדֹֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
יֹאכְלוּ־ they will eat	yiqtol · qal	כֹּהֲנִים priests	קָדְשֵׁי the holy things
יַנִּיחוּ they will set down	yiqtol · hiphil	קָדְשֵׁי the holy things + מִּנְחָה offering + חַטָּאת offering + אָשָׁם offering		כֹּהֲנִים priests

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר לִי לִשְׁכַּת צִפּוּנָא לִשְׁכַּת דְרוֹמָא דִקֳדָם בְּצוּרְתָּא אִינּוּן לִשְׁכָּת קוּדְשָׁא דְיֵכְלוּן תַּמָן כַּהֲנַיָא דְקָרִיבִין לְשַׁמָשָׁא קֳדָם יְיָ קוֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשַׁיָא תַּמָן יֵיחֲתוּן קוֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשַׁיָא וּמִנְחָתָא וְחַטָאתָא וַאֲשָׁמָא אֲרֵי אַתְרָא קַדִישׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then said he unto me: 'The north chambers and the south chambers, which are before the separate place, they are the holy chambers, where the priests that are near unto the LORD shall eat the most holy things; there shall they lay the most holy things, and the meal-offering, and the sin-offering, and the guilt-offering; for the place is holy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1100.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.42.13/