Ezekiel 44:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: LORD, I, sanctuary · What happens: say, mark, behold, hear, ordain, go · To what, where: all, entering, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 44:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, sanctuary — and what happens in the verse to all, entering, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלַ֜י יְהֹוָ֗ה בֶּן־אָדָ֡ם שִׂ֣ים לִבְּךָ֩ וּרְאֵ֨ה בְעֵינֶ֜יךָ וּבְאָזְנֶ֣יךָ שְּׁמָ֗ע אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ מְדַבֵּ֣ר אֹתָ֔ךְ לְכָל־חֻקּ֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וּלְכָל־תּֽוֹרֹתָ֑יו וְשַׂמְתָּ֤ לִבְּךָ֙ לִמְב֣וֹא הַבַּ֔יִת בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹצָאֵ֥י הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃

And the LORD said unto me: 'Son of man, mark well, and behold with thine eyes, and hear with thine ears all that I say unto thee concerning all the ordinances of the house of the LORD, and all the laws thereof; and mark well the entering in of the house, with every going forth of the sanctuary.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֨אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ַ֜י	case	to
4	ַ֜י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	obl	me
5	יְהֹוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
6	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 שִׂ֣ים	dislocated	O son
7	אָדָ֡ם	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of humankind
8	שִׂ֣ים	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	ccomp	set
9	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 שִׂ֣ים	obj	heart
10	ְךָ֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 לִבּ	nmod:poss	your
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 רְאֵ֨ה	cc	and
12	רְאֵ֨ה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 שִׂ֣ים	conj	see
13	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 עֵינֶ֜י	case	with
14	עֵינֶ֜י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	12 רְאֵ֨ה	obl	eyes
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 עֵינֶ֜י	nmod:poss	your
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 שְּׁמָ֗ע	cc	and
17	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 אָזְנֶ֣י	case	with
18	אָזְנֶ֣י	אֹזֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	20 שְּׁמָ֗ע	obl	ears
19	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 אָזְנֶ֣י	nmod:poss	your
20	שְּׁמָ֗ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 שִׂ֣ים	conj	hear
21	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	22 כָּל־	case	(et)
22	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 שְּׁמָ֗ע	obj	all
23	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	25 מְדַבֵּ֣ר	mark	that
24	אֲנִי֙	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 מְדַבֵּ֣ר	nsubj	I
25	מְדַבֵּ֣ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	22 כָּל־	acl:relcl	[am] speaking
26	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	27 ָ֔ךְ	case
27	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 מְדַבֵּ֣ר	obj	you
28	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	29 כָל־	case	of
29	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 מְדַבֵּ֣ר	obl	all
30	חֻקּ֥וֹת	חֻקָּה	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 כָל־	compound:smixut	the statutes
31	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 חֻקּ֥וֹת	compound:smixut	of the house
32	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	31 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
33	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 כָל־	cc	and
34	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	35 כָל־	case	of
35	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 כָל־	conj	all
36	תּֽוֹרֹתָ֑י	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	35 כָל־	compound:smixut	laws
37	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 תּֽוֹרֹתָ֑י	nmod:poss	its
38	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	39 שַׂמְתָּ֤	cc	and
39	שַׂמְתָּ֤	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 שִׂ֣ים	conj	you will set
40	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	39 שַׂמְתָּ֤	obj	heart
41	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	40 לִבּ	nmod:poss	your
42	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	43 מְב֣וֹא	case	to
43	מְב֣וֹא	מָבוֹא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	39 שַׂמְתָּ֤	obl	the entrance
44	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	45 בַּ֔יִת	det	of
45	בַּ֔יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	43 מְב֣וֹא	compound:smixut	the house
46	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	47 כֹ֖ל	case	on
47	כֹ֖ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	39 שַׂמְתָּ֤	obl	all
48	מוֹצָאֵ֥י	מוֹצָא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	47 כֹ֖ל	compound:smixut	the exits
49	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	50 מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	det	of
50	מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	48 מוֹצָאֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the sanctuary
51	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	50 מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהֹוָה Yahweh
שִׂים set	imperative · qal	בֶּן־ O son	לִבּ heart
רְאֵה see	imperative · qal	בֶּן־ O son
שְּׁמָע hear	imperative · qal	בֶּן־ O son	כָּל־ all
מְדַבֵּר [am] speaking	participle active · piel	אֲנִי I	כָּל־ all	ָךְ you
שַׂמְתָּ you will set	weqatal · qal	בֶּן־ O son	לִבּ heart

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר לִי יְיָ בַּר אָדָם שַׁוִי לִבָּךְ וַחֲזֵי בְעֵינָךְ וּבְאוּדְנָךְ שְׁמַע יַת כָּל דַאֲנָא מְמַלֵיל עִמְךְ לְכָל גְזֵירַת בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וּלְכָל דַחֲזֵי לֵיהּ וּתְשַׁוֵי לִבָּךְ לְמַעֲלָנֵי בֵיתָא בְכָל מַפְקָנַי מַקְדְשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said unto me: 'Son of man, mark well, and behold with thine eyes, and hear with thine ears all that I say unto thee concerning all the ordinances of the house of the LORD, and all the laws thereof; and mark well the entering in of the house, with every going forth of the sanctuary.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1139.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.44.5/