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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 45 / 45:3

Ezekiel 45:3 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: thou, sanctuary · What happens: measure, be · To what, where: length, sanctuary, breadth

This is Ezekiel 45:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, sanctuary — and what happens in the verse to length, sanctuary, breadth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־הַמִּדָּ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ תָּמ֔וֹד אֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְרֹ֖חַב עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֑ים וּבֽוֹ־יִהְיֶ֥ה הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קָדָשִֽׁים׃

And of this measure shalt thou measure a length of five and twenty thousand, and a breadth of ten thousand; and in it shall be the sanctuary, which is most holy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobldetdetobjcompound:smixutccconjflatccconjcompound:smixutflatcccaseoblcopdetnsubjconjcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandמִן־ADPfromהַDETthe measuredמִּדָּהNOUNareaהַDET(the)זֹּאתDETthisתָּמוֹדVERByou will measureאֹרֶךְNOUNa lengthחֲמִשָּׁהNUMfiveוְCCONJandעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyאֶלֶףNUMthousand [cubits]וְCCONJandרֹחַבNOUNa breadthעֲשֶׂרֶתNUMtenאֲלָפִיםNUMthousand [cubits]וּCCONJandבADPinֽוֹ־PRONitיִהְיֶהAUXit will beהַDETtheמִּקְדָּשׁNOUNsanctuaryקֹדֶשׁNOUNa holy placeקָדָשִֽׁיםNOUNof holy places׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_7 תָּמ֔וֹדccand
2מִן־מִןADP_4 מִּדָּ֤הcasefrom
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 מִּדָּ֤הdetthe measured
4מִּדָּ֤המִדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 תָּמ֔וֹדoblarea
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 זֹּאת֙det(the)
6זֹּאת֙זֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem4 מִּדָּ֤הdetthis
7תָּמ֔וֹדמָדַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will measure
8אֹ֗רֶךְאֹרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 תָּמ֔וֹדobja length
9חֲמִשָּׁ֤החָמֵשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אֹ֗רֶךְcompound:smixutfive
10וְוְCCONJ_11 עֶשְׂרִים֙ccand
11עֶשְׂרִים֙עֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur9 חֲמִשָּׁ֤הconjtwenty
12אֶ֔לֶףאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Sing9 חֲמִשָּׁ֤הflatthousand [cubits]
13וְוְCCONJ_14 רֹ֖חַבccand
14רֹ֖חַברֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אֹ֗רֶךְconja breadth
15עֲשֶׂ֣רֶתעֲשָׂרָהNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing14 רֹ֖חַבcompound:smixutten
16אֲלָפִ֑יםאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Plur15 עֲשֶׂ֣רֶתflatthousand [cubits]
17וּוְCCONJ_23 קֹ֥דֶשׁccand
18בבְּADP_19 ֽוֹ־casein
19ֽוֹ־הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 קֹ֥דֶשׁoblit
20יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=323 קֹ֥דֶשׁcopit will be
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 מִּקְדָּ֖שׁdetthe
22מִּקְדָּ֖שׁמִקְדָּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 קֹ֥דֶשׁnsubjsanctuary
23קֹ֥דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 תָּמ֔וֹדconja holy place
24קָדָשִֽׁיםקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 קֹ֥דֶשׁcompound:smixutof holy places
25׃׃PUNCT_24 קָדָשִֽׁיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תָּמוֹד you will measureyiqtol · qalאֹרֶךְ a length + רֹחַב a breadth
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalמִּקְדָּשׁ sanctuary

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמִן מִשְׁחָתָא הָדָא תִּמְשַׁח אוּרְכָּא עַסְרִין וְחַמְשָׁא אַלְפִין וּפוּתְיָא עַסְרָא אַלְפִין וּבֵיהּ יְהֵי מִקְדְשָׁא קוֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשִׁין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And of this measure shalt thou measure a length of five and twenty thousand, and a breadth of ten thousand; and in it shall be the sanctuary, which is most holy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1168.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.3/