Ezekiel 45:4 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: length, priests · What happens: be, come, minister, consecrate · To what, where: holy portion, place

This is Ezekiel 45:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — length, priests — and what happens in the verse to holy portion, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קֹ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הָאָ֜רֶץ ה֗וּא לַכֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתֵ֤י הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה הַקְּרֵבִ֖ים לְשָׁרֵ֣ת אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֨ה לָהֶ֤ם מָקוֹם֙ לְבָ֣תִּ֔ים וּמִקְדָּ֖שׁ לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃

It is a holy portion of the land; it shall be for the priests, the ministers of the sanctuary, that come near to minister unto the LORD; and it shall be a place for their houses, and a place consecrated for the sanctuary.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	קֹ֣דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[will be] a holy portion
2	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	4 אָ֜רֶץ	case	from
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אָ֜רֶץ	det	the
4	אָ֜רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 קֹ֣דֶשׁ	nmod	land
5	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 קֹ֣דֶשׁ	nsubj	it
6	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	8 כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	case	to
7	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	det	the
8	כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 קֹ֣דֶשׁ	parataxis	priests
9	מְשָׁרְתֵ֤י	שָׁרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	8 כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	appos	[who] serve
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מִּקְדָּשׁ֙	det	(of) the
11	מִּקְדָּשׁ֙	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 מְשָׁרְתֵ֤י	compound:smixut	sanctuary
12	יִֽהְיֶ֔ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	cop	it will belong
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 קְּרֵבִ֖ים	det	(the)
14	קְּרֵבִ֖ים	קָרֵב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 כֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים	appos	approaching
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 שָׁרֵ֣ת	case	to
16	שָׁרֵ֣ת	שָׁרַת	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	14 קְּרֵבִ֖ים	nmod	serve
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 יְהוָ֑ה	case	(et)
18	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 שָׁרֵ֣ת	obj	Yahweh
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 מָקוֹם֙	cc	and
20	הָיָ֨ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	23 מָקוֹם֙	cop	it will be
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָהֶ֤ם	case	for
22	ָהֶ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 מָקוֹם֙	obl	them
23	מָקוֹם֙	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 קֹ֣דֶשׁ	conj	a place
24	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	25 בָ֣תִּ֔ים	case	for
25	בָ֣תִּ֔ים	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 מָקוֹם֙	obl	houses
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 מִקְדָּ֖שׁ	cc	and
27	מִקְדָּ֖שׁ	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מָקוֹם֙	conj	a holy place
28	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	30 מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	case	for
29	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	det	the
30	מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 מִקְדָּ֖שׁ	obl	sanctuary
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 מִּקְדָּֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
מְשָׁרְתֵי [who] serve	participle active · piel	מִּקְדָּשׁ sanctuary
יִֽהְיֶה it will belong	yiqtol · qal
שָׁרֵת serve	infinitive construct · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh
הָיָה it will be	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קוּדְשָׁא מִן אַרְעָא הוּא לְכַהֲנַיָא דִי מְשַׁמְשִׁין בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ יְהֵי דְקָרִיבִין לְשַׁמָשָׁא קֳדָם יְיָ וִיהֵי לְהוֹן אֲתַר שְׁבִיק לְבֵיתָא וְכִבְשָׁא לְמַקְדְשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

It is a holy portion of the land; it shall be for the priests, the ministers of the sanctuary, that come near to minister unto the LORD; and it shall be a place for their houses, and a place consecrated for the sanctuary.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1169.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.4/