Ezekiel 45:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: princes, people · What happens: wrong, give, accord · To what, where: people, land, house

This is Ezekiel 45:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes, people — and what happens in the verse to people, land, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָאָ֛רֶץ יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹא־יוֹנ֨וּ ע֤וֹד נְשִׂיאַי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וְהָאָ֛רֶץ יִתְּנ֥וּ לְבֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם׃ס

of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My princes shall no more wrong My people; but they shall give the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	3 אָ֛רֶץ	case	to
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 אָ֛רֶץ	det	the
3	אָ֛רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	land
4	יִֽהְיֶה־	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 אָ֛רֶץ	cop	it will belong
5	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	6 ֥וֹ	case	to
6	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 אָ֛רֶץ	obl	him
7	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	8 אֲחֻזָּ֖ה	case	to
8	אֲחֻזָּ֖ה	אֲחֻזָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 אָ֛רֶץ	obl	a possession
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	in
10	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 אָ֛רֶץ	obl	Israel
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יוֹנ֨וּ	cc	and
12	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	13 יוֹנ֨וּ	advmod	not
13	יוֹנ֨וּ	יָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	3 אָ֛רֶץ	conj	they will oppress
14	ע֤וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	13 יוֹנ֨וּ	advmod	again
15	נְשִׂיא	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 יוֹנ֨וּ	nsubj	princes
16	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 נְשִׂיא	nmod:poss	my
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 עַמּ	case	(et)
18	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יוֹנ֨וּ	obj	people
19	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִתְּנ֥וּ	cc	and
21	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 אָ֛רֶץ	det	the
22	אָ֛רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 יִתְּנ֥וּ	obj	land
23	יִתְּנ֥וּ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 אָ֛רֶץ	conj	they will give
24	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	25 בֵֽית־	case	to
25	בֵֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִתְּנ֥וּ	obl	the house
26	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	25 בֵֽית־	compound:smixut	of Israel
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 שִׁבְטֵי	case	to
28	שִׁבְטֵי	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 יִתְּנ֥וּ	obl	tribes
29	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 שִׁבְטֵי	nmod:poss	their
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 הֶֽם	punct
31	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	29 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not יוֹנוּ they will oppress	yiqtol · hiphil	עַמּ people			נְשִׂיא princes
יִתְּנוּ they will give	yiqtol · qal	נְשִׂיא princes	אָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

דָא אַרְעָא תְּהֵי לְרַבָּא לְאַחְסַנְתָּא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וְלָא יֵנִיסוּן עוֹד רַבְרְבֵי יַת עַמִי וְאַרְעָא יִתְּנוּן לְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל לְשִׁבְטֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My princes shall no more wrong My people; but they shall give the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1173.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.8/