Ezekiel 46:13 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: thou · What happens: prepare, burn · To what, where: lamb, blemish

This is Ezekiel 46:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to lamb, blemish, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכֶ֨בֶשׂ בֶּן־שְׁנָת֜וֹ תָּמִ֗ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה עוֹלָ֛ה לַיּ֖וֹם לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה בַּבֹּ֥קֶר בַּבֹּ֖קֶר תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתֽוֹ׃

And thou shalt prepare a lamb of the first year without blemish for a burnt-offering unto the LORD daily; morning by morning shalt thou prepare it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	cc	and
2	כֶ֨בֶשׂ	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	a lamb
3	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כֶ֨בֶשׂ	appos	the son
4	שְׁנָת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	its year
5	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 שְׁנָת	nmod:poss	his
6	תָּמִ֗ים	תָּמִים	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כֶ֨בֶשׂ	amod	unblemished
7	תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will offer
8	עוֹלָ֛ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	xcomp	a burnt offering
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	11 יּ֖וֹם	case	to
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 יּ֖וֹם	det	the
11	יּ֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	day
12	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	13 יהֹוָ֑ה	case	to
13	יהֹוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	Yahweh
14	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 בֹּ֥קֶר	case	in
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 בֹּ֥קֶר	det	the
16	בֹּ֥קֶר	בֹּקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	morning
17	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 בֹּ֖קֶר	case	in
18	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 בֹּ֖קֶר	det	the
19	בֹּ֖קֶר	בֹּקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 בֹּ֥קֶר	conj	morning
20	תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	parataxis	you will offer
21	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	22 ֽוֹ	case
22	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	it
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will offer	yiqtol · qal		כֶבֶשׂ a lamb
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will offer	yiqtol · qal		ֽוֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאִימַר בַּר שַׁתֵּיהּ שְׁלִים תַּעְבֵיד עֲלָתָא לְיוֹמָא קֳדָם יְיָ בִּצְפַר בִּצְפַר תַּעְבֵיד יָתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt prepare a lamb of the first year without blemish for a burnt-offering unto the LORD daily; morning by morning shalt thou prepare it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1203.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.46.13/