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Ezekiel 47:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

What happens: not heal, give · To what, where: miry places, marshes

This is Ezekiel 47:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to miry places, marshes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בִּצֹּאתָ֧יו וּגְבָאָ֛יו וְלֹ֥א יֵרָפְא֖וּ לְמֶ֥לַח נִתָּֽנוּ׃

But the miry places thereof, and the marshes thereof, shall not be healed; they shall be given for salt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

dislocatednmod:possccconjnmod:possccadvmodcaseoblparataxispunctrootבִּצֹּאתָיNOUNswampsוPRONitsוּCCONJandגְבָאָיNOUNmarshesוPRONitsוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיֵרָפְאוּVERBthey will be healedלְADPtoמֶלַחNOUNsaltנִתָּֽנוּVERBthey will be given׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בִּצֹּאתָ֧יבִּצָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 יֵרָפְא֖וּdislocatedswamps
2והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 בִּצֹּאתָ֧יnmod:possits
3וּוְCCONJ_4 גְבָאָ֛יccand
4גְבָאָ֛יגֶּבֶאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 בִּצֹּאתָ֧יconjmarshes
5והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 גְבָאָ֛יnmod:possits
6וְוְCCONJ_8 יֵרָפְא֖וּccand
7לֹ֥אלֹאADV_8 יֵרָפְא֖וּadvmodnot
8יֵרָפְא֖וּרָפָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will be healed
9לְלְADP_10 מֶ֥לַחcaseto
10מֶ֥לַחמֶלַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 נִתָּֽנוּoblsalt
11נִתָּֽנוּנָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=38 יֵרָפְא֖וּparataxisthey will be given
12׃׃PUNCT_11 נִתָּֽנוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יֵרָפְאוּ they will be healedyiqtol · niphalבִּצֹּאתָי swamps + גְבָאָי marshes
נִתָּֽנוּ they will be givenqatal · niphalבִּצֹּאתָי swamps + גְבָאָי marshes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בִּצוֹהִי וּפַצִידוֹהִי לָא יִתַּסוּן לְמַחֲפּוֹרִין דִמְלַח יְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But the miry places thereof, and the marshes thereof, shall not be healed; they shall be given for salt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1225.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.11/