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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 5 / 5:15

Ezekiel 5:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: sight, nations, I · What happens: be, execute, speak · To what, where: reproach, judgments, thee, sight · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 5:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sight, nations, I — and what happens in the verse to reproach, judgments, thee, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְֽהָ֨יְתָ֜ה חֶרְפָּ֤ה וּגְדוּפָה֙ מוּסָ֣ר וּמְשַׁמָּ֔ה לַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ בַּעֲשׂוֹתִי֩ בָ֨ךְ שְׁפָטִ֜ים בְּאַ֤ף וּבְחֵמָה֙ וּבְתֹכְח֣וֹת חֵמָ֔ה אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃

So it shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an astonishment, unto the nations that are round about thee, when I shall execute judgments in thee in anger and in fury, and in furious rebukes; I the LORD have spoken it;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopnsubjccconjconjccconjcasedetmarkacl:relclnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjcaseoblobjcaseoblcccaseconjcccaseconjcompound:smixutnsubjapposparataxispunctrootוְֽCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will beחֶרְפָּהNOUNa reproachוּCCONJandגְדוּפָהNOUNa tauntמוּסָרNOUNa warningוּCCONJandמְשַׁמָּהNOUNa horrorלַADPtoהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichסְבִיבוֹתָיADV[are] aroundִךְPRONyouבַּADPwhenעֲשׂוֹתVERBIִיPRONbring aboutבADPonָךְPRONyouשְׁפָטִיםNOUNjudgmentsבְּADPinאַףNOUNangerוּCCONJandבְADPinחֵמָהNOUNrageוּCCONJandבְADPwithתֹכְחוֹתNOUNrebukesחֵמָהNOUNof rageאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPNYahwehדִּבַּֽרְתִּיVERBI have spoken׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְֽוְCCONJ_11 גּוֹיִ֖םccand
2הָ֨יְתָ֜ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 גּוֹיִ֖םcopit will be
3חֶרְפָּ֤החֶרְפָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 גּוֹיִ֖םnsubja reproach
4וּוְCCONJ_5 גְדוּפָה֙ccand
5גְדוּפָה֙גְּדוּפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 חֶרְפָּ֤הconja taunt
6מוּסָ֣רמוּסָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 חֶרְפָּ֤הconja warning
7וּוְCCONJ_8 מְשַׁמָּ֔הccand
8מְשַׁמָּ֔המְשַׁמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 מוּסָ֣רconja horror
9לַלְADP_11 גּוֹיִ֖םcaseto
10ההַDETPronType=Art11 גּוֹיִ֖םdetthe
11גּוֹיִ֖םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootnations
12אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יmarkwhich
13סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יסָבִיבADVNumber=Plur11 גּוֹיִ֖םacl:relcl[are] around
14ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs13 סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יnmod:possyou
15בַּבְּADP_16 עֲשׂוֹתcasewhen
16עֲשׂוֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL11 גּוֹיִ֖םadvclI
17ִי֩הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 עֲשׂוֹתnsubjbring about
18בבְּADP_19 ָ֨ךְcaseon
19ָ֨ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs16 עֲשׂוֹתoblyou
20שְׁפָטִ֜יםשֶׁפֶטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 עֲשׂוֹתobjjudgments
21בְּבְּADP_22 אַ֤ףcasein
22אַ֤ףאַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 עֲשׂוֹתoblanger
23וּוְCCONJ_25 חֵמָה֙ccand
24בְבְּADP_25 חֵמָה֙casein
25חֵמָה֙חֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing22 אַ֤ףconjrage
26וּוְCCONJ_28 תֹכְח֣וֹתccand
27בְבְּADP_28 תֹכְח֣וֹתcasewith
28תֹכְח֣וֹתתּוֹכַחַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 אַ֤ףconjrebukes
29חֵמָ֔החֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing28 תֹכְח֣וֹתcompound:smixutof rage
30אֲנִ֥יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 דִּבַּֽרְתִּיnsubjI
31יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_30 אֲנִ֥יapposYahweh
32דִּבַּֽרְתִּידָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=111 גּוֹיִ֖םparataxisI have spoken
33׃׃PUNCT_32 דִּבַּֽרְתִּיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיְתָה it will beweqatal · qalחֶרְפָּה a reproach + גְדוּפָה a taunt + מוּסָר a warning + מְשַׁמָּה a horror
עֲשׂוֹת Iinfinitive construct · qalִי bring aboutשְׁפָטִים judgments
דִּבַּֽרְתִּי I have spokenqatal · pielאֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּתְהֵין לְחִסוּדִין וּלְאִתְרַבְרְבָא עֲלָךְ צָדוּ וְאִשְׁתְּמָמוּ לְעַמְמַיָא דִבְסָחֳרָנִיךְ כַּד אַעְבֵיד בִּיךְ פּוּרְעֲנוּת דִינִין בִּרְגַז וּבְחֵמָה וּבִתְקוֹף רְגַז אֲנָא יְיָ גְזַרֵית בְּמֵימְרִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. So it shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an astonishment, unto the nations that are round about thee, when I shall execute judgments in thee in anger and in fury, and in furious rebukes; I the LORD have spoken it;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:96.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.15/