Ezekiel 5:3 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: Thou · What happens: take, bind · To what, where: few, balances
This is Ezekiel 5:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to few, balances, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ מִשָּׁ֖ם מְעַ֣ט בְּמִסְפָּ֑ר וְצַרְתָּ֥ אוֹתָ֖ם בִּכְנָפֶֽיךָ׃
Thou shalt also take thereof a few by number, and bind them in thy skirts.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 לָקַחְתָּ֥ | cc | and |
| 2 | לָקַחְתָּ֥ | לָקַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | you will take |
| 3 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 4 שָּׁ֖ם | case | from |
| 4 | שָּׁ֖ם | שָׁם | ADV | _ | 2 לָקַחְתָּ֥ | obl | there |
| 5 | מְעַ֣ט | מְעַט | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 לָקַחְתָּ֥ | obj | a few |
| 6 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 7 מִסְפָּ֑ר | case | in |
| 7 | מִסְפָּ֑ר | מִסְפָּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 מְעַ֣ט | nmod | number |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 צַרְתָּ֥ | cc | and |
| 9 | צַרְתָּ֥ | צוּר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 2 לָקַחְתָּ֥ | conj | you will confine |
| 10 | אוֹת | אֵת | ADP | _ | 11 ָ֖ם | case | |
| 11 | ָ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 צַרְתָּ֥ | obj | them |
| 12 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 13 כְנָפֶֽי | case | in |
| 13 | כְנָפֶֽי | כָּנָף | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Dual | 9 צַרְתָּ֥ | obl | skirts |
| 14 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 כְנָפֶֽי | nmod:poss | your |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 ךָ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| לָקַחְתָּ you will take | weqatal · qal | מְעַט a few | |||
| צַרְתָּ you will confine | weqatal · qal | ָם them |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְתִסֵב מִתַּמָן זְעֵיר בְּמִנְיַן וּתְצוּר יַתְהוֹן בִכְנָפָךְ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:84.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.3/