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Ezekiel 5:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, This, I, countries · What happens: say, be, set · To what, where: Jerusalem, midst · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 5:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, This, I, countries — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה זֹ֚את יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּת֥וֹךְ הַגּוֹיִ֖ם שַׂמְתִּ֑יהָ וּסְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יהָ אֲרָצֽוֹת׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: This is Jerusalem! I have set her in the midst of the nations, and countries are round about her.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjnmod:possapposnsubjccompcaseobldetcompound:smixutparataxisobjccconjnmod:possnsubjpunctrootכֹּהADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]יְהֹוִהPROPNYahwehזֹאתPRONthisיְרוּשָׁלִַםPROPN[is] JerusalemבְּADPinתוֹךְNOUNthe middleהַDETofגּוֹיִםNOUNthe nationsשַׂמְתִּיVERBIהָPRONhave set itוּCCONJand [are]סְבִיבוֹתֶיADVaroundהָPRONitאֲרָצֽוֹתNOUNlands׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֹּ֤הכֹּהADV_2 אָמַר֙advmodthus
2אָמַר֙אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe says
3אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אָמַר֙nsubjLord
4ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
5יְהֹוִ֔היְהֹוִהPROPN_3 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
6זֹ֚אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem7 יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םnsubjthis
7יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_2 אָמַר֙ccomp[is] Jerusalem
8בְּבְּADP_9 ת֥וֹךְcasein
9ת֥וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 שַׂמְתִּ֑יoblthe middle
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 גּוֹיִ֖םdetof
11גּוֹיִ֖םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 ת֥וֹךְcompound:smixutthe nations
12שַׂמְתִּ֑ישׂיםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=17 יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םparataxisI
13הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 שַׂמְתִּ֑יobjhave set it
14וּוְCCONJ_15 סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יccand [are]
15סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יסָבִיבADVNumber=Plur12 שַׂמְתִּ֑יconjaround
16הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יnmod:possit
17אֲרָצֽוֹתאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Plur15 סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יnsubjlands
18׃׃PUNCT_17 אֲרָצֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
שַׂמְתִּי Iqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lordהָ have set it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים דָא יְרוּשְׁלֵם בְּגוֹ עַמְמַיָא שַׁוִיתָהָא וּסְחוֹר סְחוֹר לָהּ מְדִינָתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus saith the Lord GOD: This is Jerusalem!
  2. I have set her in the midst of the nations, and countries are round about her.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:86.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.5/