Ezekiel 6:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: leave, have, escape, scatter · To what, where: remnant, some, sword, ye, countries
This is Ezekiel 6:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye — and what happens in the verse to remnant, some, sword, ye, countries, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְהוֹתַרְתִּ֗י בִּהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֛ם פְּלִ֥יטֵי חֶ֖רֶב בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם בְּהִזָּרֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם בָּאֲרָצֽוֹת׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 הוֹתַרְתִּ֗י | cc | and |
| 2 | הוֹתַרְתִּ֗י | יָתַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will leave over |
| 3 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 6 ָכֶ֛ם | case | when |
| 4 | הְי֥וֹת | הָיָה | AUX | HebBinyan=QAL | 6 ָכֶ֛ם | cop | belong |
| 5 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 ָכֶ֛ם | case | to |
| 6 | ָכֶ֛ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 הוֹתַרְתִּ֗י | obl | you |
| 7 | פְּלִ֥יטֵי | פָּלִיט | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 ָכֶ֛ם | nsubj | escapees |
| 8 | חֶ֖רֶב | חֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 7 פְּלִ֥יטֵי | compound:smixut | of [the] sword |
| 9 | בַּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 11 גּוֹיִ֑ם | case | among |
| 10 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 גּוֹיִ֑ם | det | the |
| 11 | גּוֹיִ֑ם | גּוֹי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 הוֹתַרְתִּ֗י | obl | nations |
| 12 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 13 הִזָּרֽוֹתֵי | case | when |
| 13 | הִזָּרֽוֹתֵי | זָרָה | VERB | HebBinyan=NIPHAL | 2 הוֹתַרְתִּ֗י | advcl | you |
| 14 | כֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 הִזָּרֽוֹתֵי | nsubj | are dispersed |
| 15 | בָּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 17 אֲרָצֽוֹת | case | among |
| 16 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 17 אֲרָצֽוֹת | det | the |
| 17 | אֲרָצֽוֹת | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 הִזָּרֽוֹתֵי | obl | lands |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 אֲרָצֽוֹת | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הוֹתַרְתִּי I will leave over | weqatal · hiphil | ||||
| הְיוֹת belong | infinitive construct · qal | פְּלִיטֵי escapees | |||
| הִזָּרֽוֹתֵי you | infinitive construct · niphal | כֶם are dispersed |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְאַשְׁאַר בְּמֶהֱוֵי לְכוֹן מְשֵׁזְבֵי חַרְבָּא בֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא בְּאִתְבַּדָרוּתֵיכוֹן בִּמְדִינָתָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:106.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.8/