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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 6 / 6:9

Ezekiel 6:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: countries, straying heart, eyes · What happens: escape, remember, carry, anguish, depart, go · To what, where: Me, countries, I, own sight, evils, abominations

This is Ezekiel 6:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — countries, straying heart, eyes — and what happens in the verse to Me, countries, I, own sight, evils, abominations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְזָכְר֨וּ פְלִֽיטֵיכֶ֜ם אוֹתִ֗י בַּגּוֹיִם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבּוּ־שָׁם֒ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֜רְתִּי אֶת־לִבָּ֣ם הַזּוֹנֶ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־סָר֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י וְאֵת֙ עֵֽינֵיהֶ֔ם הַזֹּנ֕וֹת אַחֲרֵ֖י גִּלּֽוּלֵיהֶ֑ם וְנָקֹ֙טּוּ֙ בִּפְנֵיהֶ֔ם אֶל־הָֽרָעוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֔וּ לְכֹ֖ל תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃

And they that escape of you shall remember Me among the nations whither they shall be carried captives, how that I have been anguished with their straying heart, which hath departed from Me, and with their eyes, which are gone astray after their idols; and they shall loathe themselves in their own sight for the evils which they have committed in all their abominations.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblmarkacl:relcladvmodmarkparataxiscaseoblnmod:possdetapposmarkacl:relclcasecaseoblcccaseconjnmod:possmarkapposcaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseoblnmod:posscasedetoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandזָכְרוּVERBthey will rememberפְלִֽיטֵיNOUNescapeesכֶםPRONyourאוֹתADPִיPRONmeבַּADPamongהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhereנִשְׁבּוּ־VERBthey have been taken captiveשָׁםADVthereאֲשֶׁרSCONJ(cmp)נִשְׁבַּרְתִּיVERBI was crushedאֶת־ADP(et)לִבּNOUNheartָםPRONtheirהַDET[which] playsזּוֹנֶהVERBthe prostituteאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichסָרVERBit has turned asideמֵֽADPfromעָלADPwithַיPRONmeוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)עֵֽינֵיNOUNeyesהֶםPRONtheirהַSCONJ[which] playזֹּנוֹתVERBthe prostituteאַחֲרֵיADPafterגִּלּֽוּלֵיNOUNidolsהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandנָקֹטּוּVERBthey will feel loathingבִּADPatפְנֵיNOUNfacesהֶםPRONtheirאֶל־ADPbecause ofהָֽDETthe wickedרָעוֹתNOUNthingsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעָשׂוּVERBthey have doneלְADPtoכֹלNOUNallתּוֹעֲבֹתֵיNOUNabominationsהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 זָכְר֨וּccand
2זָכְר֨וּזָכַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will remember
3פְלִֽיטֵיפָּלִיטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 זָכְר֨וּnsubjescapees
4כֶ֜םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs3 פְלִֽיטֵיnmod:possyour
5אוֹתאֵתADP_6 ִ֗יcase
6ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 זָכְר֨וּobjme
7בַּבְּADP_9 גּוֹיִם֮caseamong
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 גּוֹיִם֮detthe
9גּוֹיִם֮גּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 זָכְר֨וּoblnations
10אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 נִשְׁבּוּ־markwhere
11נִשְׁבּוּ־שָׁבָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=39 גּוֹיִם֮acl:relclthey have been taken captive
12שָׁם֒שָׁםADV_11 נִשְׁבּוּ־advmodthere
13אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 נִשְׁבַּ֜רְתִּיmark(cmp)
14נִשְׁבַּ֜רְתִּישָׁבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=12 זָכְר֨וּparataxisI was crushed
15אֶת־אֵתADP_16 לִבּcase(et)
16לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 נִשְׁבַּ֜רְתִּיoblheart
17ָ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 לִבּnmod:posstheir
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 זּוֹנֶ֗הdet[which] plays
19זּוֹנֶ֗הזָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing16 לִבּapposthe prostitute
20אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_21 סָר֙markwhich
21סָר֙סוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=316 לִבּacl:relclit has turned aside
22מֵֽמִןADP_24 ַ֔יcasefrom
23עָלעַלADP_24 ַ֔יcasewith
24ַ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 סָר֙oblme
25וְוְCCONJ_27 עֵֽינֵיccand
26אֵת֙אֵתADP_27 עֵֽינֵיcase(et)
27עֵֽינֵיעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual16 לִבּconjeyes
28הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 עֵֽינֵיnmod:posstheir
29הַהַSCONJ_30 זֹּנ֕וֹתmark[which] play
30זֹּנ֕וֹתזָנָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur27 עֵֽינֵיapposthe prostitute
31אַחֲרֵ֖יאַחַרADP_32 גִּלּֽוּלֵיcaseafter
32גִּלּֽוּלֵיגִּלּוּלִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 זֹּנ֕וֹתoblidols
33הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 גִּלּֽוּלֵיnmod:posstheir
34וְוְCCONJ_35 נָקֹ֙טּוּ֙ccand
35נָקֹ֙טּוּ֙קוּטVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=32 זָכְר֨וּconjthey will feel loathing
36בִּבְּADP_37 פְנֵיcaseat
37פְנֵיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur35 נָקֹ֙טּוּ֙oblfaces
38הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 פְנֵיnmod:posstheir
39אֶל־אֶלADP_41 רָעוֹת֙casebecause of
40הָֽהַDETPronType=Art41 רָעוֹת֙detthe wicked
41רָעוֹת֙רָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur35 נָקֹ֙טּוּ֙oblthings
42אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_43 עָשׂ֔וּmarkwhich
43עָשׂ֔וּעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=341 רָעוֹת֙acl:relclthey have done
44לְלְADP_45 כֹ֖לcaseto
45כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing43 עָשׂ֔וּoblall
46תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיתּוֹעֵבַהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur45 כֹ֖לcompound:smixutabominations
47הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיnmod:posstheir
48׃׃PUNCT_47 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
זָכְרוּ they will rememberweqatal · qalפְלִֽיטֵי escapeesִי me
נִשְׁבּוּ־ they have been taken captiveqatal · niphalפְלִֽיטֵי escapees
נִשְׁבַּרְתִּי I was crushedqatal · niphal
זּוֹנֶה the prostituteparticiple active · qalלִבּ heart
סָר it has turned asideqatal · qalלִבּ heart
זֹּנוֹת the prostituteparticiple active · qalעֵֽינֵי eyes
נָקֹטּוּ they will feel loathingweqatal · niphalפְלִֽיטֵי escapees
עָשׂוּ they have doneqatal · qalפְלִֽיטֵי escapeesרָעוֹת things

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִדְכְּרוּן מְשֵׁיזְבֵיכוֹן דְחַלְתִּי בֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאִשְׁתְּבִיאוּ לְתַמָן דִתְבַרֵית יַת לִבְּהוֹן טִפְּשָׁא דִסְטָא מִבָּתַר פּוּלְחָנִי וְיַת חֵיזוּ עֵינֵיהוֹן דִטְעָא בָּתַר טַעֲוַתְהוֹן וְיִדַנְקוּן וִיהוֹן חָזַן עַל בִּישְׁתָּא דַעֲבַדוּ לְכָל תּוֹעֲבַתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they that escape of you shall remember Me among the nations whither they shall be carried captives, how that I have been anguished with their straying heart, which hath departed from Me, and with their eyes, which are gone astray after their idols; and they shall loathe themselves in their own sight for the evils which they have committed in all their abominations.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:107.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.9/