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Ezekiel 7:10 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, eye, turn, rod, arrogancy · What happens: behold, come, blossom, bud

This is Ezekiel 7:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, eye, turn, rod, arrogancy — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנֵּ֥ה הַיּ֖וֹם הִנֵּ֣ה בָאָ֑ה יָֽצְאָה֙ הַצְּפִרָ֔ה צָ֚ץ הַמַּטֶּ֔ה פָּרַ֖ח הַזָּדֽוֹן׃

Behold the day; behold, it cometh; the turn is come forth; the rod hath blossomed, arrogancy hath budded.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detparataxisparataxisparataxisparataxisdetnsubjparataxisdetnsubjparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootהִנֵּהINTJthere!הַDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהִנֵּהINTJthere!בָאָהVERB[it is] comingיָֽצְאָהVERBit has gone forthהַDET(the)צְּפִרָהNOUNdoomצָץVERBit has blossomedהַDETtheמַּטֶּהNOUNrodפָּרַחVERBit has buddedהַDET(the)זָּדֽוֹןNOUNpresumption׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִנֵּ֥ההִנֵּהINTJ_rootrootthere!
2הַהַDETPronType=Art3 יּ֖וֹםdetthe
3יּ֖וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 הִנֵּ֥הparataxisday
4הִנֵּ֣ההִנֵּהINTJ_1 הִנֵּ֥הparataxisthere!
5בָאָ֑הבּוֹאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing1 הִנֵּ֥הparataxis[it is] coming
6יָֽצְאָה֙יָצָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 הִנֵּ֥הparataxisit has gone forth
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 צְּפִרָ֔הdet(the)
8צְּפִרָ֔הצְפִירָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 יָֽצְאָה֙nsubjdoom
9צָ֚ץצוּץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 הִנֵּ֥הparataxisit has blossomed
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 מַּטֶּ֔הdetthe
11מַּטֶּ֔המַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 צָ֚ץnsubjrod
12פָּרַ֖חפָּרַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 הִנֵּ֥הparataxisit has budded
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 זָּדֽוֹןdet(the)
14זָּדֽוֹןזָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 פָּרַ֖חnsubjpresumption
15׃׃PUNCT_14 זָּדֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָאָה [it is] comingparticiple active · qalיּוֹם day
יָֽצְאָה it has gone forthqatal · qalצְּפִרָה doom
צָץ it has blossomedqatal · qalמַּטֶּה rod
פָּרַח it has buddedqatal · qalזָּדֽוֹן presumption

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הָא יוֹם פּוּרְעֲנוּתָא מְטָא הָא אַתְיָא אִתְגְלִיאַת מַלְכוּתָא צְמַח שׁוּלְטָנָא הוֹפַע רַשִׁיעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Behold the day; behold, it cometh; the turn is come forth; the rod hath blossomed, arrogancy hath budded.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:122.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.10/