Habakkuk 1:15 חֲבַקּוּק

Who acts: things · What happens: take up, catch, gather, rejoice, exult, drag · To what, where: all, fishes, net, things, drag

This is Habakkuk 1:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — things — and what happens in the verse to all, fishes, net, things, drag, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 3 chapters of Habakkuk on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֻּלֹּה֙ בְּחַכָּ֣ה הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה יְגֹרֵ֣הוּ בְחֶרְמ֔וֹ וְיַאַסְפֵ֖הוּ בְּמִכְמַרְתּ֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִשְׂמַ֥ח וְיָגִֽיל׃

They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag; therefore they rejoice and exult.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֻּלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	obj	of it
2	ֹה֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 כֻּלּ	nmod:poss	all
3	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 חַכָּ֣ה	case	with
4	חַכָּ֣ה	חַכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	obl	a fish hook
5	הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he brings up
6	יְגֹר	גָּרַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	parataxis	he
7	ֵ֣הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 יְגֹר	obj	drags it away
8	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 חֶרְמ	case	in
9	חֶרְמ	חֵרֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יְגֹר	obl	net
10	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 חֶרְמ	nmod:poss	his
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יַאַסְפ	cc	and
12	יַאַסְפ	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	conj	he
13	ֵ֖הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יַאַסְפ	obj	gathers it
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 מִכְמַרְתּ	case	in
15	מִכְמַרְתּ	מִכְמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יַאַסְפ	obl	his fishing
16	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 מִכְמַרְתּ	nmod:poss	net
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 כֵּ֖ן	case	therefore
18	כֵּ֖ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	conj
19	יִשְׂמַ֥ח	שָׂמַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה	parataxis	he rejoices
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יָגִֽיל	cc	and
21	יָגִֽיל	גִּיל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	19 יִשְׂמַ֥ח	conj	he is glad
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יָגִֽיל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֵֽעֲלָה he brings up	qatal · hiphil	ֹה all
יְגֹר he	yiqtol · qal		ֵהוּ drags it away
יַאַסְפ he	yiqtol · qal		ֵהוּ gathers it
יִשְׂמַח he rejoices	yiqtol · qal
יָגִֽיל he is glad	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כּוּלְהוֹן דָמָן לְצַיָדִין דְאָחֵיד נוּנָא בְּחַכְּתָא כָנֵישׁ לֵיהּ בְּחָרְמֵיהּ וְרָמֵי לֵיהּ בִּמְצַדְתֵּיהּ עַל כֵּן חָדַי וְדָאִיץ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag; therefore they rejoice and exult.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAB:14.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAB.1.15/