Habakkuk 3:2 חֲבַקּוּק

Who acts: I, work, Thy · What happens: hear, be, revive, make, know, remember · To what, where: report, work, midst, compassion, wrath, Thee

This is Habakkuk 3:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, work, Thy — and what happens in the verse to report, work, midst, compassion, wrath, Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 3 chapters of Habakkuk on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהוָ֗ה שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי שִׁמְעֲךָ֮ יָרֵאתִי֒ יְהוָ֗ה פָּֽעָלְךָ֙ בְּקֶ֤רֶב שָׁנִים֙ חַיֵּ֔יהוּ בְּקֶ֥רֶב שָׁנִ֖ים תּוֹדִ֑יעַ בְּרֹ֖גֶז רַחֵ֥ם תִּזְכּֽוֹר׃

O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember compassion.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 יָרֵאתִי֒	dislocated	O Yahweh
2	שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	5 יָרֵאתִי֒	parataxis	I have heard
3	שִׁמְע	שֵׁמַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי	obj	report
4	ֲךָ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 שִׁמְע	nmod:poss	your
5	יָרֵאתִי֒	יָרֵא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I fear
6	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 תּוֹדִ֑יעַ	dislocated	O Yahweh
7	פָּֽעָל	פֹּעַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תּוֹדִ֑יעַ	dislocated	work
8	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 פָּֽעָל	nmod:poss	your
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 קֶ֤רֶב	case	in [the]
10	קֶ֤רֶב	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 חַיֵּ֔י	obl	midst
11	שָׁנִים֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 קֶ֤רֶב	compound:smixut	of years
12	חַיֵּ֔י	חָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	17 תּוֹדִ֑יעַ	parataxis	restore
13	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 חַיֵּ֔י	obj	it
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 קֶ֥רֶב	case	in [the]
15	קֶ֥רֶב	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תּוֹדִ֑יעַ	obl	midst
16	שָׁנִ֖ים	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	15 קֶ֥רֶב	compound:smixut	of years
17	תּוֹדִ֑יעַ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	5 יָרֵאתִי֒	parataxis	you will make [it] known
18	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 רֹ֖גֶז	case	in
19	רֹ֖גֶז	רֹגֶז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 תִּזְכּֽוֹר	obl	wrath
20	רַחֵ֥ם	רָחַם	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	21 תִּזְכּֽוֹר	obj	to have compassion
21	תִּזְכּֽוֹר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 יָרֵאתִי֒	parataxis	you will remember
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 תִּזְכּֽוֹר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמַעְתִּי I have heard	qatal · qal		שִׁמְע report
יָרֵאתִי I fear	qatal · qal
חַיֵּי restore	imperative · piel	יְהוָה O Yahweh	הוּ it
תּוֹדִיעַ you will make [it] known	jussive · hiphil	פָּֽעָל work		יְהוָה O Yahweh
תִּזְכּֽוֹר you will remember	jussive · qal	יְהוָה O Yahweh	רַחֵם to have compassion

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

יְיָ שְׁמָעֵית ֹשְמַע גְבוּרְתָּךְ דְחָלֵית יְיָ רַבְרְבִין עוֹבָדָךְ דִי אַתְּ יָהֵיב אַרְכָּא לְרַשִׁיעַיָא דְאִם יְתוּבוּן לְאוֹרַיְתָךְ וְלָא תָבוּ וְאִינוּן מַרְגְזִין קֳדָמָךְ בְּגוֹ שְׁנַיָא דִיהַבְתָּ לְהוֹן חַיָא בְכֵן אַתְּ עֲתִיד לְהוֹדַע גְבוּרְתֵּךְ בְּגוֹ שְׁנַיָא דַאֲמַרְתָּא לְחַדַתָּא עַלְמָא לְאִתְפְּרָעָא מֵרַשִׁיעַיָא דַעֲבָרוּ עַל מֵימְרָךְ וְצַדִיקַיָא עָבְדֵי רְעוּתָךְ בְּרַחֲמִין תִּדְכָּר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember compassion.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAB:38.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAB.3.2/