Haggai 2:23 חַגַּי

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, take, make, choose · To what, where: thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Haggai 2:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 2 chapters of Haggai on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֣וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֡וֹת אֶ֠קָּחֲךָ זְרֻבָּבֶ֨ל בֶּן־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵ֤ל עַבְדִּי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְשַׂמְתִּ֖יךָ כַּֽחוֹתָ֑ם כִּֽי־בְךָ֣ בָחַ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, will I take thee, O Zerubbabel, My servant, the son of Shealtiel, saith the LORD, and will make thee as a signet; for I have chosen thee, saith the LORD of hosts.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
3	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	day
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 ה֣וּא	det	(the)
5	ה֣וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
6	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	the utterance
7	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
8	צְבָא֡וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 יְהוָ֣ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
9	אֶ֠קָּח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	I
10	ֲךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 אֶ֠קָּח	obj	will take you
11	זְרֻבָּבֶ֨ל	זְרֻבָּבֶל	PROPN	_	9 אֶ֠קָּח	parataxis	O Zerubbabel
12	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 זְרֻבָּבֶ֨ל	appos	the son
13	שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵ֤ל	שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל	PROPN	_	12 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Shealtiel
14	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 זְרֻבָּבֶ֨ל	appos	servant
15	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
16	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	the utterance
17	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 שַׂמְתִּ֖י	cc	and
19	שַׂמְתִּ֖י	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 יּ֣וֹם	conj	I
20	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 שַׂמְתִּ֖י	obj	will make you
21	כַּֽ	כְּ	ADP	_	23 חוֹתָ֑ם	case	like
22	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 חוֹתָ֑ם	det	(the)
23	חוֹתָ֑ם	חֹותָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 שַׂמְתִּ֖י	obl	signet-ring
24	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	27 בָחַ֔רְתִּי	mark	(dm)
25	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	26 ְךָ֣	case	(in)
26	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 בָחַ֔רְתִּי	obl	you
27	בָחַ֔רְתִּי	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 יּ֣וֹם	advcl	I have chosen
28	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	the utterance
29	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	28 נְאֻ֖ם	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
30	צְבָאֽוֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 יְהוָ֥ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 צְבָאֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֶקָּח I	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה of Yahweh	ֲךָ will take you
שַׂמְתִּי I	qatal · qal	יְהוָה of Yahweh	ךָ will make you
בָחַרְתִּי I have chosen	qatal · qal	יְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת אֲקַרְבִינָךְ זְרֻבָּבֶל בַּר שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל עַבְדִי אֲמַר יְיָ וְאַשְׁרִינָךְ כִּגְלוֹף דְעִזְקָא עַל יַד אֲרֵי בָךְ אִתְרְעֵיתִי אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, will I take thee, O Zerubbabel, My servant, the son of Shealtiel, saith the LORD, and will make thee as a signet; for I have chosen thee, saith the LORD of hosts.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAG:37.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAG.2.23/