Isaiah 1:15 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, I, hands · What happens: spread, hide, make, not hear, be · To what, where: hands, eyes, many prayers

This is Isaiah 1:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, hands — and what happens in the verse to hands, eyes, many prayers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣ם כַּפֵּיכֶ֗ם אַעְלִ֤ים עֵינַי֙ מִכֶּ֔ם גַּ֛ם כִּֽי־תַרְבּ֥וּ תְפִלָּ֖ה אֵינֶ֣נִּי שֹׁמֵ֑עַ יְדֵיכֶ֖ם דָּמִ֥ים מָלֵֽאוּ׃

And when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide Mine eyes from you; yea, when ye make many prayers, I will not hear; your hands are full of blood.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 פָרִשׂ	case	when
3	פָרִשׂ	פָּרַשׂ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	advcl	you
4	ְכֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 פָרִשׂ	nsubj	spread out
5	כַּפֵּי	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	3 פָרִשׂ	obj	palms
6	כֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 כַּפֵּי	nmod:poss	your
7	אַעְלִ֤ים	עָלַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will hide
8	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	obj	eyes
9	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 עֵינ	nmod:poss	my
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 כֶּ֔ם	case	from
11	כֶּ֔ם	מִן	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	obl	you
12	גַּ֛ם	גַּם	ADV	_	14 תַרְבּ֥וּ	advmod	also
13	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	14 תַרְבּ֥וּ	mark	(dm)
14	תַרְבּ֥וּ	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	advcl	you will multiply
15	תְפִלָּ֖ה	תְּפִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 תַרְבּ֥וּ	obj	prayer
16	אֵינ	אַיִן	ADV	_	18 שֹׁמֵ֑עַ	advmod	not
17	ֶ֣נִּי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 שֹׁמֵ֑עַ	nsubj	I
18	שֹׁמֵ֑עַ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	parataxis	[will be] hearing
19	יְדֵי	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	22 מָלֵֽאוּ	nsubj	hands
20	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 יְדֵי	nmod:poss	your
21	דָּמִ֥ים	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 מָלֵֽאוּ	obl	blood(s)
22	מָלֵֽאוּ	מָלֵא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 אַעְלִ֤ים	parataxis	they are full
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 מָלֵֽאוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
פָרִשׂ you	infinitive construct · piel	ְכֶם spread out	כַּפֵּי palms
אַעְלִים I will hide	yiqtol · hiphil	עֵינ eyes
תַרְבּוּ you will multiply	yiqtol · hiphil	תְפִלָּה prayer
not שֹׁמֵעַ [will be] hearing	participle active · qal	ֶנִּי I
מָלֵֽאוּ they are full	qatal · qal	יְדֵי hands

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְכַד כַּהֲנַיָא פָּרְסִין יְדֵהוֹן לְצַלָאָה עֲלֵיכוֹן מְסַלֵיקְנָא אַפֵּי שְׁכִנְתִּי מִנְכוֹן וְאַף כַּד אַתּוּן מַסְגַן לְצַלָאָה לָא רַעֲוָא קֳדָמַי לְקַבָּלָא צְלוֹתְכוֹן מִדִי יֶדְכוֹן דַם זַכַּאי מַלְיָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide Mine eyes from you; yea, when ye make many prayers, I will not hear; your hands are full of blood.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:14.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.1.15/