Isaiah 11:8 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: sucking child, weaned child · What happens: play, put · To what, where: hole, hand, den

This is Isaiah 11:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sucking child, weaned child — and what happens in the verse to hole, hand, den, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע יוֹנֵ֖ק עַל־חֻ֣ר פָּ֑תֶן וְעַל֙ מְאוּרַ֣ת צִפְעוֹנִ֔י גָּמ֖וּל יָד֥וֹ הָדָֽה׃

And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the basilisk's den.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 שִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע	cc	and
2	שִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע	שָׁעַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PILPEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will play
3	יוֹנֵ֖ק	יָנַק	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 שִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע	nsubj	a sucking child
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 חֻ֣ר	case	over
5	חֻ֣ר	חֻר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע	obl	[the] hole
6	פָּ֑תֶן	פֶּתֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 חֻ֣ר	compound:smixut	of a cobra
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 הָדָֽה	cc	and
8	עַל֙	עַל	ADP	_	9 מְאוּרַ֣ת	case	over
9	מְאוּרַ֣ת	מְאוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 הָדָֽה	obl	[the] nest
10	צִפְעוֹנִ֔י	צִפְעֹנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 מְאוּרַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of a viper
11	גָּמ֖וּל	גָּמַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	14 הָדָֽה	nsubj	a weaned [child]
12	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 הָדָֽה	obj	hand
13	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יָד	nmod:poss	his
14	הָדָֽה	הָדָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 שִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע	conj	he will put out
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 הָדָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִֽׁעֲשַׁע he will play	weqatal · pilpel	יוֹנֵק a sucking child
הָדָֽה he will put out	qatal · qal	גָּמוּל a weaned [child]	יָד hand

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיחַיִךְ יַנְקָא עַל חוֹר חִוֵי פֶתֶן וְעַל חֵיזוּ גִלְגְלֵי עֵינַי חִוֵי חוּרְמָן חֲסִילָא יְדוֹהִי יוֹשִׁיט:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the basilisk's den.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:237.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.11.8/