Isaiah 12:4 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: say, give, proclaim, declare, make, exalt · To what, where: thanks, name, doings, mention · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 12:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to thanks, name, doings, mention, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא הוֹד֤וּ לַֽיהוָה֙ קִרְא֣וּ בִשְׁמ֔וֹ הוֹדִ֥יעוּ בָֽעַמִּ֖ים עֲלִֽילֹתָ֑יו הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ כִּ֥י נִשְׂגָּ֖ב שְׁמֽוֹ׃

And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם	cc	and
2	אֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will say
3	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 יּ֣וֹם	case	in
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
5	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם	obl	day
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 ה֗וּא	det	(the)
7	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
8	הוֹד֤וּ	יָדָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם	ccomp	give thanks
9	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	10 יהוָה֙	case	to
10	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 הוֹד֤וּ	obl	Yahweh
11	קִרְא֣וּ	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	8 הוֹד֤וּ	parataxis	call
12	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 שְׁמ	case	on
13	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 קִרְא֣וּ	obl	name
14	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
15	הוֹדִ֥יעוּ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	11 קִרְא֣וּ	ccomp	make known
16	בָֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 עַמִּ֖ים	case	among
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 עַמִּ֖ים	det	the
18	עַמִּ֖ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 הוֹדִ֥יעוּ	obl	peoples
19	עֲלִֽילֹתָ֑י	עֲלִילָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	15 הוֹדִ֥יעוּ	obj	deeds
20	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 עֲלִֽילֹתָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
21	הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	15 הוֹדִ֥יעוּ	parataxis	bring to remembrance
22	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 נִשְׂגָּ֖ב	mark	(dm) that
23	נִשְׂגָּ֖ב	שָׂגַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	21 הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ	ccomp	[is] exalted
24	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 נִשְׂגָּ֖ב	nsubj	name
25	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
אֲמַרְתֶּם you will say	weqatal · qal
הוֹדוּ give thanks	imperative · hiphil
קִרְאוּ call	imperative · qal
הוֹדִיעוּ make known	imperative · hiphil	עֲלִֽילֹתָי deeds
הַזְכִּירוּ bring to remembrance	imperative · hiphil	נִשְׂגָּב [is] exalted
נִשְׂגָּב [is] exalted	participle active · niphal	שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימְרוּן בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אוֹדוּ קֳדָם יְיָ צַלוּ בִּשְׁמֵיהּ חֲווּ בְּעַמְמַיָא עוֹבָדוֹהִי אִדְכַּרוּ אֲרֵי תַקִיף שְׁמֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:249.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.12.4/