Isaiah 12:4 · JPS 1917
And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted.
Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: say, give, proclaim, declare, make, exalt · To what, where: thanks, name, doings, mention · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 12:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 say | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 day | det |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obl |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | aux |
| 6 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Give | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Give | punct |
| 10 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | ccomp |
| 11 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Give | obj |
| 12 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Give | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 proclaim | punct |
| 16 | proclaim | proclaim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 Give | conj |
| 17 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 name | nmod:poss |
| 18 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 proclaim | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 declare | punct |
| 20 | declare | declare | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 Give | conj |
| 21 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 doings | nmod:poss |
| 22 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 declare | obj |
| 23 | among | among | ADP | _ | 25 peoples | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 peoples | det |
| 25 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 declare | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 Give | conj |
| 28 | mention | mention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 exalted | mark |
| 30 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 name | nmod:poss |
| 31 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 exalted | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 exalted | aux:pass |
| 33 | exalted | exalt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 mention | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | shall | ye | day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | give | infinitive | thanks | unto the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | ||||
| 3 | proclaim | infinitive | LORD's name | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme | |||||
| 4 | declare speech: other | infinitive | LORD's doings | among the peoples | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doing=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | make | infinitive | mention | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mention=Product | |||||
| 6 | exalt | present · passive | LORD's name | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | name | LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | name | LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא הוֹד֤וּ לַֽיהוָה֙ קִרְא֣וּ בִשְׁמ֔וֹ הוֹדִ֥יעוּ בָֽעַמִּ֖ים עֲלִֽילֹתָ֑יו הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ כִּ֥י נִשְׂגָּ֖ב שְׁמֽוֹ׃
Isaiah 12:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:272 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.272/