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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 14 / 14:13

Isaiah 14:13 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: say, ascend, exalt, sit · To what, where: heart, heaven, throne, stars, uttermost parts · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 14:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I — and what happens in the verse to heart, heaven, throne, stars, uttermost parts, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֞ה אָמַ֤רְתָּ בִֽלְבָבְךָ֙ הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם אֶֽעֱלֶ֔ה מִמַּ֥עַל לְכֽוֹכְבֵי־אֵ֖ל אָרִ֣ים כִּסְאִ֑י וְאֵשֵׁ֥ב בְּהַר־מוֹעֵ֖ד בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י צָפֽוֹן׃

And thou saidst in thy heart: 'I will ascend into heaven, above the stars of God will I exalt my throne, and I will sit upon the mount of meeting, in the uttermost parts of the north;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblnmod:possdetoblccompcaseoblcasenmodcompound:smixutparataxisobjnmod:possccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouאָמַרְתָּVERByou saidבִֽADPinלְבָבNOUNheartְךָPRONyourהַDETtheשָּׁמַיִםNOUNheavensאֶֽעֱלֶהVERBI will ascendמִADPfromמַּעַלADVaboveלְADP(to) theכֽוֹכְבֵי־NOUNstarsאֵלNOUNof ElאָרִיםVERBI will raiseכִּסְאNOUNthroneִיPRONmyוְCCONJandאֵשֵׁבVERBI will sitבְּADPon [the]הַר־NOUNmountainמוֹעֵדNOUNof appointed meetingבְּADPinיַרְכְּתֵיNOUNthe remotest partsצָפֽוֹןNOUNof Zaphon׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 אָמַ֤רְתָּccand
2אַתָּ֞האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אָמַ֤רְתָּnsubjyou
3אָמַ֤רְתָּאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou said
4בִֽבְּADP_5 לְבָבcasein
5לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אָמַ֤רְתָּoblheart
6ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs5 לְבָבnmod:possyour
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 שָּׁמַ֣יִםdetthe
8שָּׁמַ֣יִםשָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 אֶֽעֱלֶ֔הoblheavens
9אֶֽעֱלֶ֔העָלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 אָמַ֤רְתָּccompI will ascend
10מִמִןADP_11 מַּ֥עַלcasefrom
11מַּ֥עַלמַעַלADV_15 אָרִ֣יםoblabove
12לְלְADP_13 כֽוֹכְבֵי־case(to) the
13כֽוֹכְבֵי־כּוֹכָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 מַּ֥עַלnmodstars
14אֵ֖לאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 כֽוֹכְבֵי־compound:smixutof El
15אָרִ֣יםרוּםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=19 אֶֽעֱלֶ֔הparataxisI will raise
16כִּסְאכִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 אָרִ֣יםobjthrone
17ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 כִּסְאnmod:possmy
18וְוְCCONJ_19 אֵשֵׁ֥בccand
19אֵשֵׁ֥ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=19 אֶֽעֱלֶ֔הconjI will sit
20בְּבְּADP_21 הַר־caseon [the]
21הַר־הַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אֵשֵׁ֥בoblmountain
22מוֹעֵ֖דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 הַר־compound:smixutof appointed meeting
23בְּבְּADP_24 יַרְכְּתֵ֥יcasein
24יַרְכְּתֵ֥ייַרְכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual19 אֵשֵׁ֥בoblthe remotest parts
25צָפֽוֹןצָפוֹןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 יַרְכְּתֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Zaphon
26׃׃PUNCT_25 צָפֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַרְתָּ you saidqatal · qalאַתָּה you
אֶֽעֱלֶה I will ascendyiqtol · qal
אָרִים I will raiseyiqtol · hiphilכִּסְא throne
אֵשֵׁב I will sityiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ אֲמַרְתְּ בְּלִבָּךְ לְרוּמָא אֶסַק עֵיל מִן עַמֵיהּ דֵאלָהָא אֲשַׁוֵי כוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתִי וְאֶתֵּיב בְטוּר זְמַן בִּסְיָפֵי צִפּוּנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou saidst in thy heart: 'I will ascend into heaven, above the stars of God will I exalt my throne, and I will sit upon the mount of meeting, in the uttermost parts of the north;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:286.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.14.13/