Isaiah 19:19 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: altar · What happens: be

This is Isaiah 19:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — altar — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶ֤ה מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּת֖וֹךְ אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וּמַצֵּבָ֥ה אֵֽצֶל־גְּבוּלָ֖הּ לַֽיהוָֽה׃

In that day shall there be an altar to the LORD in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar at the border thereof to the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 יּ֣וֹם	case	in
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
3	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יהוָ֔ה	obl	day
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 ה֗וּא	det	(the)
5	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
6	יִֽהְיֶ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 יהוָ֔ה	cop	it will be
7	מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יהוָ֔ה	nsubj	an altar
8	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	9 יהוָ֔ה	case	to
9	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	root	root	Yahweh
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 ת֖וֹךְ	case	in
11	ת֖וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יהוָ֔ה	obl	the middle
12	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 ת֖וֹךְ	compound:smixut	of the land
13	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	12 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 מַצֵּבָ֥ה	cc	and
15	מַצֵּבָ֥ה	מַצֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 יהוָ֔ה	conj	a pillar
16	אֵֽצֶל־	אֵצֶל	ADP	_	17 גְּבוּל	case	[will be] beside
17	גְּבוּל	גְּבוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מַצֵּבָ֥ה	obl	border
18	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 גְּבוּל	nmod:poss	its
19	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	20 יהוָֽה	case	to
20	יהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 מַצֵּבָ֥ה	obl	Yahweh
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִֽהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	מִזְבֵּחַ an altar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא יְהֵי מַדְבְּחָא מְתַקֵן קֳדָם יְיָ בְּגוֹ אַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם וְקָמְתָא בִּסְטַר תְּחוּמָהּ קֳדָם יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In that day shall there be an altar to the LORD in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar at the border thereof to the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:368.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.19.19/