Isaiah 25:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD · What happens: make, refine · To what, where: feast, mountain, lees

This is Isaiah 25:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to feast, mountain, lees, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשָׂה֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת לְכָל־הָֽעַמִּים֙ בָּהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה שְׁמָנִ֖ים מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה שְׁמָרִ֑ים שְׁמָנִים֙ מְמֻ֣חָיִ֔ם שְׁמָרִ֖ים מְזֻקָּקִֽים׃

And in this mountain will the LORD of hosts make unto all peoples a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשָׂה֩	cc	and
2	עָשָׂה֩	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will make
3	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 עָשָׂה֩	nsubj	Yahweh
4	צְבָא֜וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 יְהוָ֨ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 כָל־	case	for
6	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂה֩	obl	all
7	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 עַמִּים֙	det	the
8	עַמִּים֙	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 כָל־	compound:smixut	peoples
9	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 הָ֣ר	case	on
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 הָ֣ר	det	the
11	הָ֣ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂה֩	obl	mountain
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
13	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 הָ֣ר	det	this
14	מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה	מִשְׁתֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂה֩	obj	a feast
15	שְׁמָנִ֖ים	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה	compound:smixut	of fat things
16	מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה	מִשְׁתֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה	conj	a feast
17	שְׁמָרִ֑ים	שֶׁמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה	compound:smixut	of old wine(s)
18	שְׁמָנִים֙	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה	appos	fat things
19	מְמֻ֣חָיִ֔ם	מָחָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Plur	18 שְׁמָנִים֙	nmod	full of marrow
20	שְׁמָרִ֖ים	שֶׁמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 שְׁמָנִים֙	conj	old wine(s)
21	מְזֻקָּקִֽים	זָקַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Plur	20 שְׁמָרִ֖ים	nmod	refined
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 מְזֻקָּקִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
עָשָׂה he will make	weqatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	מִשְׁתֵּה a feast + מִשְׁתֵּה a feast
מְמֻחָיִם full of marrow	participle passive · pual		שְׁמָנִים fat things
מְזֻקָּקִֽים refined	participle passive · pual		שְׁמָרִים old wine(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיַעְבֵּד יְיָ צְבָאוֹת לְכָל עַמְמַיָא בְּטוּרָא הָדֵין שֵׁירוּ וְזִמְנָא מְדַמָן דְהִיא דִיקָר וּתְהֵי לְהוֹן לִקְלָן מִחָן חֵילָא מָחָן דְלָא יִשְׁתֵּיזְבוּן מִנְהוֹן מָחָן דִיסוּפוּן בְּהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in this mountain will the LORD of hosts make unto all peoples a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:469.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.25.6/