Isaiah 26:4 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ
Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: trust, be · To what, where: GOD
This is Isaiah 26:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to GOD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בִּטְח֥וּ בַֽיהוָ֖ה עֲדֵי־עַ֑ד כִּ֚י בְּיָ֣הּ יְהוָ֔ה צ֖וּר עוֹלָמִֽים׃
Trust ye in the LORD for ever, for the LORD is GOD, an everlasting Rock.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בִּטְח֥וּ | בָּטַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | trust |
| 2 | בַֽ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 3 יהוָ֖ה | case | in |
| 3 | יהוָ֖ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 1 בִּטְח֥וּ | obl | Yahweh |
| 4 | עֲדֵי־ | עַד | ADP | _ | 5 עַ֑ד | case | until |
| 5 | עַ֑ד | עַד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 בִּטְח֥וּ | obl | perpetuity |
| 6 | כִּ֚י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 8 יָ֣הּ | mark | (dm) |
| 7 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 8 יָ֣הּ | case | [is] (in) |
| 8 | יָ֣הּ | יָהּ | PROPN | _ | 1 בִּטְח֥וּ | advcl | Yahweh |
| 9 | יְהוָ֔ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 8 יָ֣הּ | appos | Yahweh |
| 10 | צ֖וּר | צוּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 יָ֣הּ | nsubj | a rock |
| 11 | עוֹלָמִֽים | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 10 צ֖וּר | compound:smixut | of everlastingness(es) |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 עוֹלָמִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| בִּטְחוּ trust | imperative · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
אִתְרְחִיצוּ עַל מֵימְרָא דַייָ לְעָלַם וּלְעָלְמֵי עָלְמַיָא בְּכֵן תִּתְפַרְקוּן בְּמֵימַר דְחִילָא דַייָ תַּקִיף עָלְמַיָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:479.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.26.4/