Isaiah 30:29 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: Ye, one · What happens: have, hallow, go, come · To what, where: song, feast, Rock, mountain

This is Isaiah 30:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ye, one — and what happens in the verse to song, feast, Rock, mountain, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַשִּׁיר֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כְּלֵ֖יל הִתְקַדֶּשׁ־חָ֑ג וְשִׂמְחַ֣ת לֵבָ֗ב כַּֽהוֹלֵךְ֙ בֶּֽחָלִ֔יל לָב֥וֹא בְהַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־צ֥וּר יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Ye shall have a song as in the night when a feast is hallowed; and gladness of heart, as when one goeth with the pipe to come into the mountain of the LORD, to the Rock of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	2 שִּׁיר֙	det	(the)
2	שִּׁיר֙	שִׁיר	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 ָכֶ֔ם	nsubj	song
3	יִֽהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 ָכֶ֔ם	cop	it will belong
4	ל	לְ	ADP	_	5 ָכֶ֔ם	case	to
5	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	root	root	you
6	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	7 לֵ֖יל	case	like
7	לֵ֖יל	לַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 ָכֶ֔ם	obl	the night
8	הִתְקַדֶּשׁ־	קָדַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=HITHPAEL	7 לֵ֖יל	acl	is consecrated
9	חָ֑ג	חַג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 הִתְקַדֶּשׁ־	obj	a festival
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 שִׂמְחַ֣ת	cc	and
11	שִׂמְחַ֣ת	שִׂמְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 ָכֶ֔ם	conj	gladness
12	לֵבָ֗ב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 שִׂמְחַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of heart
13	כַּֽ	כְּ	ADP	_	15 הוֹלֵךְ֙	case	like
14	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	15 הוֹלֵךְ֙	mark	the [one
15	הוֹלֵךְ֙	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	11 שִׂמְחַ֣ת	advcl	who] walks
16	בֶּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 חָלִ֔יל	case	with
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 חָלִ֔יל	det	(the)
18	חָלִ֔יל	חָלִיל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 הוֹלֵךְ֙	obl	flute
19	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	20 ב֥וֹא	case	to
20	ב֥וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 הוֹלֵךְ֙	advcl	go
21	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 הַר־	case	on
22	הַר־	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 ב֥וֹא	obl	the mountain
23	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 הַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
24	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	25 צ֥וּר	case	to
25	צ֥וּר	צוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 ב֥וֹא	obl	the rock
26	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	25 צ֥וּר	compound:smixut	of Israel
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִֽהְיֶה it will belong	yiqtol · qal	שִּׁיר song
הִתְקַדֶּשׁ־ is consecrated	infinitive construct · hithpael		חָג a festival
בוֹא go	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

תּוּשְׁבְּחָא תְּהֵי לְכוֹן כְּלִילְיָא דְאִתְקַדֵשׁ בֵּיהּ חַגָא וְחֶדְוַת לִבָּא כְּמָא דְנָגִין בְּתוֹדָתָא בְּאַבּוּבָא לְמֵיעַל בְּטוּר קוּדְשָׁא דַייָ לְאִתְחֲזָאָה קֳדָם תַּקִיפָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Ye shall have a song as in the night when a feast is hallowed; and gladness of heart, as when one goeth with the pipe to come into the mountain of the LORD, to the Rock of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:591.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.30.29/