Isaiah 5:5 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, I · What happens: come, tell, do, take away, eat up, break down · To what, where: you, hedge, vineyard, fence · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 5:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I — and what happens in the verse to you, hedge, vineyard, fence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּה֙ אוֹדִֽיעָה־נָּ֣א אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֖ה לְכַרְמִ֑י הָסֵ֤ר מְשׂוּכָּתוֹ֙ וְהָיָ֣ה לְבָעֵ֔ר פָּרֹ֥ץ גְּדֵר֖וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְמִרְמָֽס׃

And now come, I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; I will break down the fence thereof, and it shall be trodden down;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּה֙	cc	and
2	עַתָּה֙	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	therefore
3	אוֹדִֽיעָה־	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּה֙	parataxis	let me make know
4	נָּ֣א	נָא	INTJ	_	3 אוֹדִֽיעָה־	discourse	please
5	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	6 ְכֶ֔ם	case
6	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אוֹדִֽיעָה־	obj	you
7	אֵ֛ת	אֵת	ADP	_	3 אוֹדִֽיעָה־	xcomp	(et)
8	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 עֹשֶׂ֖ה	mark	[that] which
9	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 עֹשֶׂ֖ה	nsubj	I
10	עֹשֶׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	7 אֵ֛ת	acl:relcl	[am] about to do
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 כַרְמ	case	to
12	כַרְמ	כֶּרֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 עֹשֶׂ֖ה	obl	vineyard
13	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 כַרְמ	nmod:poss	my
14	הָסֵ֤ר	סוּר	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	2 עַתָּה֙	parataxis	I will remove
15	מְשׂוּכָּת	מְשׂוּכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 הָסֵ֤ר	obj	hedge
16	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 מְשׂוּכָּת	nmod:poss	its
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 בָעֵ֔ר	cc	and
18	הָיָ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 בָעֵ֔ר	cop	it will become
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בָעֵ֔ר	case	(into)
20	בָעֵ֔ר	בָּעַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	14 הָסֵ֤ר	conj	grazing
21	פָּרֹ֥ץ	פָּרַץ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 עַתָּה֙	parataxis	I will break down
22	גְּדֵר	גָּדֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 פָּרֹ֥ץ	obj	wall
23	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 גְּדֵר	nmod:poss	its
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 מִרְמָֽס	cc	and
25	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	27 מִרְמָֽס	cop	it will become
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 מִרְמָֽס	case	(into) a
27	מִרְמָֽס	מִרְמָס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 פָּרֹ֥ץ	conj	trampling place
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 מִרְמָֽס	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אוֹדִֽיעָה־ let me make know	cohortative · hiphil	ְכֶם you	עֹשֶׂה [am] about to do
עֹשֶׂה [am] about to do	participle active · qal	אֲנִי I
הָסֵר I will remove	infinitive absolute · hiphil	מְשׂוּכָּת hedge
הָיָה it will become	weqatal · qal	כַרְמ vineyard
בָעֵר grazing	infinitive construct · piel		כַרְמ vineyard
פָּרֹץ I will break down	infinitive absolute · qal		גְּדֵר wall
הָיָה it will become	weqatal · qal	כַרְמ vineyard

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן אֲחַוֵי כְעַן לְכוֹן יַת דַאֲנָא עֲתִיד לְמֶעְבַּד לְעַמִי אֲסַלֵק שְׁכִנְתִּי מִנְהוֹן וִיהוֹן לְמִבַּז אֶתְרַע בֵּית מַקְדַשְׁהוֹן וִיהוֹן לְדָיִשׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And now come, I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; I will break down the fence thereof, and it shall be trodden down;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:89.

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