Isaiah 57:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: valleys, thou, I · What happens: be, pour, offer, pacify · To what, where: portion, lot, drink offering, valleys, meal offering, Myself

This is Isaiah 57:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — valleys, thou, I — and what happens in the verse to portion, lot, drink offering, valleys, meal offering, Myself, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּחַלְּקֵי־נַ֣חַל חֶלְקֵ֔ךְ הֵ֥ם הֵ֖ם גּוֹרָלֵ֑ךְ גַּם־לָהֶ֞ם שָׁפַ֥כְתְּ נֶ֙סֶךְ֙ הֶעֱלִ֣ית מִנְחָ֔ה הַ֥עַל אֵ֖לֶּה אֶנָּחֵֽם׃

Among the smooth stones of the valley is thy portion; they, they are thy lot; even to them hast thou poured a drink-offering, thou hast offered a meal-offering. Should I pacify Myself for these things?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 חַלְּקֵי־	case	[is] among [the]
2	חַלְּקֵי־	חַלָּק	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	smooth [stones]
3	נַ֣חַל	נַחַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 חַלְּקֵי־	compound:smixut	of [the] wadi
4	חֶלְק	חֵלֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 חַלְּקֵי־	nsubj	portion
5	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 חֶלְק	nmod:poss	your
6	הֵ֥ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 גּוֹרָל	dislocated	they
7	הֵ֖ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 גּוֹרָל	nsubj	they
8	גּוֹרָל	גּוֹרָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 חַלְּקֵי־	parataxis	allotted portion
9	ֵ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 גּוֹרָל	nmod:poss	[are] your
10	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	12 ָהֶ֞ם	advmod	also
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ָהֶ֞ם	case	to
12	ָהֶ֞ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 שָׁפַ֥כְתְּ	obl	them
13	שָׁפַ֥כְתְּ	שָׁפַךְ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 חַלְּקֵי־	parataxis	you have poured out
14	נֶ֙סֶךְ֙	נֶסֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שָׁפַ֥כְתְּ	obj	a drink offering
15	הֶעֱלִ֣ית	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 חַלְּקֵי־	parataxis	you have offered up
16	מִנְחָ֔ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 הֶעֱלִ֣ית	obj	a grain offering
17	הַ֥	הֲ	PART	_	20 אֶנָּחֵֽם	advmod	?
18	עַל	עַל	ADP	_	19 אֵ֖לֶּה	case	on
19	אֵ֖לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	20 אֶנָּחֵֽם	obl	these [things]
20	אֶנָּחֵֽם	נָחַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 חַלְּקֵי־	parataxis	will I relent
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 אֶנָּחֵֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָׁפַכְתְּ you have poured out	qatal · qal		נֶסֶךְ a drink offering
הֶעֱלִית you have offered up	qatal · hiphil	מִנְחָה a grain offering
אֶנָּחֵֽם will I relent	yiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בִּשְׁעִיעוּת כֵּיף נַחֲלָא חוּלָקִיךְ אַף תַּמָן אִינוּן עַדְבָךְ אַף לְהוֹן נְסֵיכְתְּ נַסְכִין אֲסֵיקְתְּ קוּרְבָּנִין הַעַל אִלֵין יְתוּב מֵימְרִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1116.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.57.6/