Isaiah 59:21 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: this, LORD, spirit, I, My · What happens: be, say, put, not depart, word · To what, where: covenant, words, mouth · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 59:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, LORD, spirit, I, My — and what happens in the verse to covenant, words, mouth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲנִ֗י זֹ֣את בְּרִיתִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה רוּחִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יךָ וּדְבָרַ֖י אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֣מְתִּי בְּפִ֑יךָ לֹֽא־יָמ֡וּשׁוּ מִפִּיךָ֩ וּמִפִּ֨י זַרְעֲךָ֜ וּמִפִּ֨י זֶ֤רַע זַרְעֲךָ֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ס

And as for Me, this is My covenant with them, saith the LORD; My spirit that is upon thee, and My words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the LORD, from henceforth and for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 זֹ֣את	cc	and
2	אֲנִ֗י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 זֹ֣את	dislocated	I
3	זֹ֣את	זֹאת	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	root	root	this
4	בְּרִית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 זֹ֣את	nsubj	covenant
5	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 בְּרִית	nmod:poss	[is] my
6	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	7 ָם֙	case	with
7	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 זֹ֣את	obl	them
8	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 זֹ֣את	parataxis	he says
9	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
10	רוּח	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	nsubj	spirit
11	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 רוּח	nmod:poss	my
12	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 ךָ	mark	which
13	עָלֶ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	14 ךָ	case	[is] on
14	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 רוּח	acl:relcl	you
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 דְבָר	cc	and
16	דְבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 רוּח	conj	words
17	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 דְבָר	nmod:poss	my
18	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 שַׂ֣מְתִּי	mark	which
19	שַׂ֣מְתִּי	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	16 דְבָר	acl:relcl	I have put
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 פִ֑י	case	in
21	פִ֑י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 שַׂ֣מְתִּי	obl	mouth
22	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 פִ֑י	nmod:poss	your
23	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	24 יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	advmod	not
24	יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	מוּשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	8 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	they will depart
25	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	26 פִּי	case	from
26	פִּי	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	obl	mouth
27	ךָ֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 פִּי	nmod:poss	your
28	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 פִּ֨י	cc	and
29	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	30 פִּ֨י	case	from
30	פִּ֨י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 פִּי	conj	the mouth
31	זַרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 פִּ֨י	compound:smixut	your offspring
32	ֲךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 זַרְע	nmod:poss	your
33	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 פִּ֨י	cc	and
34	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	35 פִּ֨י	case	from
35	פִּ֨י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 פִּי	conj	the mouth
36	זֶ֤רַע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 פִּ֨י	compound:smixut	of the offspring
37	זַרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	36 זֶ֤רַע	compound:smixut	your offspring
38	ֲךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	37 זַרְע	nmod:poss	your
39	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	24 יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	parataxis	he says
40	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	39 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
41	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	42 עַתָּ֖ה	case	from
42	עַתָּ֖ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	24 יָמ֡וּשׁוּ	obl	now
43	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	45 עוֹלָֽם	cc	and
44	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	45 עוֹלָֽם	case	until
45	עוֹלָֽם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	42 עַתָּ֖ה	conj	perpetuity
46	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	45 עוֹלָֽם	punct
47	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	45 עוֹלָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
שַׂמְתִּי I have put	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	דְבָר words
not יָמוּשׁוּ they will depart	yiqtol · qal	רוּח spirit + דְבָר words
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲנָא דֵין קְיָמִי עִמְהוֹן אֲמַר יְיָ רוּחַ קוּדְשִׁי דַעֲלָךְ וּפִתְגָמֵי נְבוּאָתִי דְשַׁוֵתִי בְּפוּמָךְ לָא יֶעְדוּן מִפּוּמָךְ וּמִפּוּם בְּנָךְ וּמִפּוּם בְּנֵי בְנָךְ אֲמַר יְיָ מִכְּעַן וְעַד עַלְמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And as for Me, this is My covenant with them, saith the LORD; My spirit that is upon thee, and My words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the LORD, from henceforth and for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1166.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.59.21/