Isaiah 59:21 · JPS 1917
And as for Me, this is My covenant with them, saith the LORD; My spirit that is upon thee, and My words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the LORD, from henceforth and for ever.
Who acts: this, LORD, spirit, I, My · What happens: be, say, put, not depart, word · To what, where: covenant, words, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 59:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, LORD, spirit, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 saith | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 Me | case |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 as | fixed |
| 4 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 covenant | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Me | punct |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 covenant | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 covenant | cop |
| 8 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 covenant | nmod:poss |
| 9 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saith | ccomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 covenant | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 saith | punct |
| 13 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 LORD | det |
| 15 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 saith | nsubj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 spirit | punct |
| 17 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 18 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 depart | nsubj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 thee | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 thee | cop |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 thee | case |
| 22 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 spirit | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 words | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 words | cc |
| 25 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 words | nmod:poss |
| 26 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 spirit | conj |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 put | obj |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 put | nsubj |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 put | aux |
| 30 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 words | acl:relcl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 mouth | case |
| 32 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 33 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 put | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 words | punct |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 depart | aux |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 depart | advmod |
| 37 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 saith | ccomp |
| 38 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 mouth | case |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 mouth | case |
| 40 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 41 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 depart | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 mouth | punct |
| 43 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 47 mouth | cc |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 47 mouth | case |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 mouth | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 mouth | det |
| 47 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 mouth | conj |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 seed | case |
| 49 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 50 seed | nmod:poss |
| 50 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 mouth | nmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 mouth | punct |
| 52 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 56 mouth | cc |
| 53 | out | out | ADP | _ | 56 mouth | case |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 mouth | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 mouth | det |
| 56 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 mouth | conj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 seed | case |
| 58 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 59 seed | nmod:poss |
| 59 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 seed | nmod:poss |
| 60 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 59 seed | case |
| 61 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 mouth | nmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 saith | punct |
| 63 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 saith | conj |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 LORD | det |
| 65 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 63 saith | nsubj |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 henceforth | punct |
| 67 | from | from | ADP | _ | 68 henceforth | case |
| 68 | henceforth | henceforth | ADV | _ | 63 saith | obl |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 ever | cc |
| 70 | for | for | ADP | _ | 71 ever | case |
| 71 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 68 henceforth | conj |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this | My covenant | as Me; with coat | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | present | My spirit and My words | upon thee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | put | present · perfect | I | My words | thy mouth | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme in mouth=Destination | |||
| 5 | not depart | shall | My spirit and My words | thy mouth nor the mouth of thy seed nor the mouth of thy seed's seed | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out mouth=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | word | My | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַאֲנִ֗י זֹ֣את בְּרִיתִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה רוּחִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יךָ וּדְבָרַ֖י אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֣מְתִּי בְּפִ֑יךָ לֹֽא־יָמ֡וּשׁוּ מִפִּיךָ֩ וּמִפִּ֨י זַרְעֲךָ֜ וּמִפִּ֨י זֶ֤רַע זַרְעֲךָ֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ס
Isaiah 59:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1295 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1295/