Isaiah 60:1 · JPS 1917
Arise, shine, for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee.
Who acts: you, light, glory, thy, LORD · What happens: arise, shine, come, rise, light, glory · To what, where: thee
This is Isaiah 60:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, light, glory, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 shine | punct |
| 3 | shine | shine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Arise | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 come | punct |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 come | mark |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 light | nmod:poss |
| 7 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 come | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Arise | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 risen | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 risen | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 glory | det |
| 13 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 risen | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 LORD | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 glory | nmod |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 risen | aux |
| 18 | risen | rise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 come | conj |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 thee | case |
| 20 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 risen | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Arise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | imperative | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | shine | infinitive | you not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | present · passive | thy light | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | rise | present · passive | the glory of the LORD | thee | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon thou=Location | ||||
| 5 | light | thy | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | glory | the LORD | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ק֥וּמִי א֖וֹרִי כִּ֣י בָ֣א אוֹרֵ֑ךְ וּכְב֥וֹד יְהוָ֖ה עָלַ֥יִךְ זָרָֽח׃
Isaiah 60:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1296 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1296/