Isaiah 63:8 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, mention, children · What happens: say, be, not deal · To what, where: people, Saviour · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 63:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, mention, children — and what happens in the verse to people, Saviour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַךְ־עַמִּ֣י הֵ֔מָּה בָּנִ֖ים לֹ֣א יְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּ וַיְהִ֥י לָהֶ֖ם לְמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃

For He said: 'Surely, they are My people, children that will not deal falsely'; so He was their Saviour.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	cc	and
2	יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אַךְ־	אַךְ	ADV	_	4 עַמּ	advmod	surely
4	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	ccomp	people
5	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 עַמּ	nmod:poss	[are] my
6	הֵ֔מָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 עַמּ	nsubj	they
7	בָּנִ֖ים	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 עַמּ	parataxis	children
8	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	9 יְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּ	advmod	[who] not
9	יְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּ	שָׁקַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	7 בָּנִ֖ים	acl	they will deal falsely
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יְהִ֥י	cc	and
11	יְהִ֥י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	conj	he became
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ָהֶ֖ם	case
13	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 יְהִ֥י	obl	their
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 מוֹשִֽׁיעַ	case	(into) a
15	מוֹשִֽׁיעַ	יָשַׁע	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	11 יְהִ֥י	obl	deliverer
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 מוֹשִֽׁיעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
not יְשַׁקֵּרוּ they will deal falsely	yiqtol · piel	בָּנִים children
יְהִי he became	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר בְּרַם עַמִי אִינוּן בְּנַיָא דְלָא יְשַׁקְרוּן וַהֲוָה מֵימְרֵהּ לְהוֹן פָּרִיק:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For He said: 'Surely, they are My people, children that will not deal falsely'; so He was their Saviour.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1219.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.63.8/