Isaiah 65:10 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: Sharon, herds, people · What happens: be, lie down, seek · To what, where: fold, Me

This is Isaiah 65:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Sharon, herds, people — and what happens in the verse to fold, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֤ה הַשָּׁרוֹן֙ לִנְוֵה־צֹ֔אן וְעֵ֥מֶק עָכ֖וֹר לְרֵ֣בֶץ בָּקָ֑ר לְעַמִּ֖י אֲשֶׁ֥ר דְּרָשֽׁוּנִי׃

And Sharon shall be a fold of flocks, and the valley of Achor a place for herds to lie down in, for My people that have sought Me;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 נְוֵה־	cc	and
2	הָיָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 נְוֵה־	cop	it will become
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 שָּׁרוֹן֙	det	(the)
4	שָּׁרוֹן֙	שָׁרוֹן	PROPN	_	6 נְוֵה־	nsubj	Sharon
5	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	6 נְוֵה־	case	(into) a
6	נְוֵה־	נָוֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	pasture
7	צֹ֔אן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 נְוֵה־	compound:smixut	of sheep
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עֵ֥מֶק	cc	and
9	עֵ֥מֶק	עֵמֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 נְוֵה־	conj	the valley
10	עָכ֖וֹר	עָכוֹר	PROPN	_	9 עֵ֥מֶק	compound:smixut	of Achor
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 רֵ֣בֶץ	case	(into) a
12	רֵ֣בֶץ	רֵבֶץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 עֵ֥מֶק	obl	resting place
13	בָּקָ֑ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 רֵ֣בֶץ	compound:smixut	of cattle
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 עַמּ	case	for
15	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 עֵ֥מֶק	obl	people
16	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
17	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 דְּרָשֽׁוּ	mark	who
18	דְּרָשֽׁוּ	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	15 עַמּ	acl:relcl	they
19	נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 דְּרָשֽׁוּ	obj	have sought me
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 נִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will become	weqatal · qal	שָּׁרוֹן Sharon
דְּרָשֽׁוּ they	qatal · qal	עַמּ people	נִי have sought me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהֵי שָׁרוֹנָא לְבֵית מֵישְׁרֵי עֶדְרִין דְעָן וּמֵישַׁר עָכוּר לְבֵיתָא רַבָּעָה בַּקְרָן דְתוֹרִין לְעַמִי דִתְבָעוּ דְחַלְתִּי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Sharon shall be a fold of flocks, and the valley of Achor a place for herds to lie down in, for My people that have sought Me;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1251.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.10/