Judges 16:4 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: city, Gaza, name, Delilah · What happens: come, pass, love, be, name · To what, where: woman, valley, Delilah

This is Judges 16:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — city, Gaza, name, Delilah — and what happens in the verse to woman, valley, Delilah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְהִי֙ אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֔ן וַיֶּאֱהַ֥ב אִשָּׁ֖ה בְּנַ֣חַל שֹׂרֵ֑ק וּשְׁמָ֖הּ דְּלִילָֽה׃

And it came to pass afterward, that he loved a woman in the valley of Sorek, whose name was Delilah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִי֙	cc	and
2	יְהִי֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	אַחֲרֵי־	אַחַר	ADP	_	4 כֵ֔ן	case	after
4	כֵ֔ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 יְהִי֙	obl	thus
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יֶּאֱהַ֥ב	cc	and
6	יֶּאֱהַ֥ב	אָהֵב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִי֙	conj	he loved
7	אִשָּׁ֖ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 יֶּאֱהַ֥ב	obj	a woman
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 נַ֣חַל	case	in
9	נַ֣חַל	נַחַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יֶּאֱהַ֥ב	obl	the valley
10	שֹׂרֵ֑ק	שֹׂרֵק	PROPN	_	9 נַ֣חַל	compound:smixut	of Sorek
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 דְּלִילָֽה	cc	and
12	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 דְּלִילָֽה	nsubj	name
13	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	her
14	דְּלִילָֽה	דְּלִילָה	PROPN	_	2 יְהִי֙	conj	[was] Delilah
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 דְּלִילָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֶּאֱהַב he loved	wayyiqtol · qal		אִשָּׁה a woman

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה בָּתַר כֵּן וּרְחֵים אִתְּתָא בְּנַחֲלָא דְשׂוֹרֵק וּשְׁמָהּ דְלִילָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it came to pass afterward, that he loved a woman in the valley of Sorek, whose name was Delilah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:443.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.16.4/