Judges 18:10 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: ye, land, God, want, thing · What happens: go, come, be, give, have · To what, where: land, hand, thing, earth

This is Judges 18:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, land, God, want, thing — and what happens in the verse to land, hand, thing, earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כְּבֹאֲכֶ֞ם תָּבֹ֣אוּ ׀ אֶל־עַ֣ם בֹּטֵ֗חַ וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רַחֲבַ֣ת יָדַ֔יִם כִּֽי־נְתָנָ֥הּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם מָקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין־שָׁ֣ם מַחְס֔וֹר כָּל־דָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is large; for God hath given it into your hand; a place where there is no want; it hath every thing that is in the earth.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 בֹא	case	just
2	בֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	advcl	as
3	ֲכֶ֞ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 בֹא	nsubj	you go
4	תָּבֹ֣אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will come
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	punct
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 עַ֣ם	case	to
7	עַ֣ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	obl	a people
8	בֹּטֵ֗חַ	בָּטַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	7 עַ֣ם	nmod	secure
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 רַחֲבַ֣ת	cc	and
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אָ֙רֶץ֙	det	the
11	אָ֙רֶץ֙	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 רַחֲבַ֣ת	nsubj	land
12	רַחֲבַ֣ת	רָחָב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	conj	[is] broad
13	יָדַ֔יִם	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	12 רַחֲבַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of both sides
14	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 נְתָנ	mark	(dm)
15	נְתָנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	advcl	he
16	ָ֥הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 נְתָנ	obj	has given it
17	אֱלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 נְתָנ	nsubj	God
18	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 יֶד	case	in
19	יֶד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 נְתָנ	obl	hand
20	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 יֶד	nmod:poss	your
21	מָקוֹם֙	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ	parataxis	a place
22	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 אֵֽין־	mark	where
23	אֵֽין־	אַיִן	ADV	_	21 מָקוֹם֙	acl:relcl	there [is] not
24	שָׁ֣ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	23 אֵֽין־	advmod	there
25	מַחְס֔וֹר	מַחְסוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 אֵֽין־	nsubj	lack
26	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 מַחְס֔וֹר	compound:smixut	of any
27	דָּבָ֖ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 כָּל־	compound:smixut	thing
28	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	31 אָֽרֶץ	mark	which
29	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	31 אָֽרֶץ	case	[is] on
30	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 אָֽרֶץ	det	the
31	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 כָּל־	acl:relcl	earth
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
בֹא as	infinitive construct · qal	ֲכֶם you go
תָּבֹאוּ you will come	yiqtol · qal
בֹּטֵחַ secure	participle active · qal	עַם a people
נְתָנ he	qatal · qal	אֱלֹהִים God	ָהּ has given it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כְּמֵיתֵיכוֹן תַּעֲלוּן לְוַת עַמָא דְשָׁרָן לְרוֹחֲצָן וְאַרְעָא פַּתְיוּת יְדִין אֲרֵי מַסְרָא יְיָ בִידֵיכוֹן אַתְרָא דְלֵית תַּמָן חֻסְרָן כָּל מִדַעַם דִי בְאַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is large; for God hath given it into your hand; a place where there is no want; it hath every thing that is in the earth.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:493.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.10/