Judges 18:16 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: hundred men · What happens: girt, be, stand · To what, where: hundred men

This is Judges 18:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hundred men — and what happens in the verse to hundred men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשֵׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת אִ֗ישׁ חֲגוּרִים֙ כְּלֵ֣י מִלְחַמְתָּ֔ם נִצָּבִ֖ים פֶּ֣תַח הַשָּׁ֑עַר אֲשֶׁ֖ר מִבְּנֵי־דָֽן׃

And the six hundred men girt with their weapons of war, who were of the children of Dan, stood by the entrance of the gate.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 נִצָּבִ֖ים	cc	and
2	שֵׁשׁ־	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 אִ֗ישׁ	nummod	six
3	מֵא֣וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	2 שֵׁשׁ־	flat	hundred(s)
4	אִ֗ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 נִצָּבִ֖ים	nsubj	man
5	חֲגוּרִים֙	חָגַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	4 אִ֗ישׁ	acl:relcl	girded
6	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 חֲגוּרִים֙	obl	the weapons
7	מִלְחַמְתּ	מִלְחֶמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 כְּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	their war
8	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 מִלְחַמְתּ	nmod:poss	their
9	נִצָּבִ֖ים	נָצַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	root	root	[were] standing
10	פֶּ֣תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 נִצָּבִ֖ים	obl	the entrance
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 שָּׁ֑עַר	det	of
12	שָּׁ֑עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 פֶּ֣תַח	compound:smixut	the gate
13	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 בְּנֵי־	mark	who
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 בְּנֵי־	case	[were] of
15	בְּנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אִ֗ישׁ	acl:relcl	the descendants
16	דָֽן	דָּן	PROPN	_	15 בְּנֵי־	compound:smixut	of Dan
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 דָֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
חֲגוּרִים girded	participle passive · qal		אִישׁ man
נִצָּבִים [were] standing	participle active · niphal	אִישׁ man

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְשִׁית מְאָה גַבְרִין מְזָרְזִין בְּמָנֵי קְרָבֵיהוֹן קַיְמִין בְּמַעֲלָנָא דִתְרַע דְמִשֵׁבֶט בְּנֵי דָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the six hundred men girt with their weapons of war, who were of the children of Dan, stood by the entrance of the gate.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:499.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.16/