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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 5 / 5:10

Judges 5:10 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Ye · What happens: ride, sit, walk, tell · To what, where: white asses, rich cloths · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 5:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ye — and what happens in the verse to white asses, rich cloths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רֹכְבֵי֩ אֲתֹנ֨וֹת צְחֹר֜וֹת יֹשְׁבֵ֧י עַל־מִדִּ֛ין וְהֹלְכֵ֥י עַל־דֶּ֖רֶךְ שִֽׂיחוּ׃

Ye that ride on white asses, ye that sit on rich cloths, and ye that walk by the way, tell of it;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

parataxiscompound:smixutamodparataxiscaseoblccconjcaseoblpunctrootרֹכְבֵיVERBO ridersאֲתֹנוֹתNOUNof female donkeysצְחֹרוֹתADJtawnyיֹשְׁבֵיVERBO [you who] sitעַל־ADPonמִדִּיןNOUNgarmentsוְCCONJandהֹלְכֵיVERBO walkersעַל־ADPonדֶּרֶךְNOUN[the] roadשִֽׂיחוּVERBtell out׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1רֹכְבֵי֩רָכַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur11 שִֽׂיחוּparataxisO riders
2אֲתֹנ֨וֹתאָתוֹןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur1 רֹכְבֵי֩compound:smixutof female donkeys
3צְחֹר֜וֹתצָחֹרADJGender=Fem Number=Plur2 אֲתֹנ֨וֹתamodtawny
4יֹשְׁבֵ֧ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur1 רֹכְבֵי֩parataxisO [you who] sit
5עַל־עַלADP_6 מִדִּ֛יןcaseon
6מִדִּ֛יןמַדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יֹשְׁבֵ֧יoblgarments
7וְוְCCONJ_8 הֹלְכֵ֥יccand
8הֹלְכֵ֥יהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur1 רֹכְבֵי֩conjO walkers
9עַל־עַלADP_10 דֶּ֖רֶךְcaseon
10דֶּ֖רֶךְדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing8 הֹלְכֵ֥יobl[the] road
11שִֽׂיחוּשִׂיחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootroottell out
12׃׃PUNCT_11 שִֽׂיחוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
רֹכְבֵי O ridersparticiple active · qalאֲתֹנוֹת of female donkeys
שִֽׂיחוּ tell outimperative · qalרֹכְבֵי O riders + יֹשְׁבֵי O [you who] sit + הֹלְכֵי O walkers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

דַהֲווֹ מְבַטְלִין עִסְקֵיהוֹן רְכִיבִין עַל אַתְנָן דַחֲשִׁיקָן בְּכָל מִינֵי צִיוּרִין וּמְהַלְכִין בְּכָל תְּחוּם אַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל וּמִתְחַבְּרִין לְמִתַּב עַל דִינָא דַהֲווֹ אָזְלִין בְּאוֹרְחַתְהוֹן וּמִשְׁתָּעִין עַל גְבוּרָן דְאִתְעֲבִידָא לְהוֹן בְּאַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Ye that ride on white asses, ye that sit on rich cloths, and ye that walk by the way, tell of it;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:123.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.5.10/