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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 6 / 6:37

Judges 6:37 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: I, dew, Thou · What happens: behold, put, be, know, save, speak · To what, where: fleece, threshing floor, Israel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 6:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, dew, Thou — and what happens in the verse to fleece, threshing floor, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנֵּ֣ה אָנֹכִ֗י מַצִּ֛יג אֶת־גִּזַּ֥ת הַצֶּ֖מֶר בַּגֹּ֑רֶן אִ֡ם טַל֩ יִהְיֶ֨ה עַֽל־הַגִּזָּ֜ה לְבַדָּ֗הּ וְעַל־כָּל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ חֹ֔רֶב וְיָדַעְתִּ֗י כִּֽי־תוֹשִׁ֧יעַ בְּיָדִ֛י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃

behold, I will put a fleece of wool on the threshing-floor; if there be dew on the fleece only, and it be dry upon all the ground, then shall I know that Thou wilt save Israel by my hand, as Thou hast spoken.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursensubjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutcasedetoblmarknsubjcopcasedetoblcaseadvclnmod:posscccaseconjdetcompound:smixutnsubjccparataxismarkccompcaseoblnmod:posscaseobjoblmarkacl:relclpunctrootהִנֵּהINTJhere!אָנֹכִיPRONIמַצִּיגVERB[am] placingאֶת־ADP(et)גִּזַּתNOUNthe fleeceהַDETof (the)צֶּמֶרNOUNwoolבַּADPonהDETthe threshingגֹּרֶןNOUNfloorאִםSCONJifטַלNOUNdewיִהְיֶהAUXit will beעַֽל־ADPonהַDETtheגִּזָּהNOUNfleeceלְADPitבַדּNOUNָהּPRONaloneוְCCONJandעַל־ADP[will be] onכָּל־NOUNallהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNgroundחֹרֶבNOUNdrynessוְCCONJandיָדַעְתִּיVERBI will knowכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm) thatתוֹשִׁיעַVERByou will deliverבְּADPbyיָדNOUNhandִיPRONmyאֶת־ADP(et)יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasדִּבַּֽרְתָּVERByou have spoken׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִנֵּ֣ההִנֵּהINTJ_3 מַצִּ֛יגdiscoursehere!
2אָנֹכִ֗יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 מַצִּ֛יגnsubjI
3מַצִּ֛יגיָצַגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Singrootroot[am] placing
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 גִּזַּ֥תcase(et)
5גִּזַּ֥תגִּזָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 מַצִּ֛יגobjthe fleece
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 צֶּ֖מֶרdetof (the)
7צֶּ֖מֶרצֶמֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 גִּזַּ֥תcompound:smixutwool
8בַּבְּADP_10 גֹּ֑רֶןcaseon
9ההַDETPronType=Art10 גֹּ֑רֶןdetthe threshing
10גֹּ֑רֶןגֹּרֶןNOUNNumber=Sing3 מַצִּ֛יגoblfloor
11אִ֡םאִםSCONJ_18 בַדּmarkif
12טַל֩טַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 בַדּnsubjdew
13יִהְיֶ֨ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=318 בַדּcopit will be
14עַֽל־עַלADP_16 גִּזָּ֜הcaseon
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 גִּזָּ֜הdetthe
16גִּזָּ֜הגִּזָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 בַדּoblfleece
17לְלְADP_18 בַדּcaseit
18בַדּבַּדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 יָדַעְתִּ֗יadvcl
19ָ֗הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 בַדּnmod:possalone
20וְוְCCONJ_22 כָּל־ccand
21עַל־עַלADP_22 כָּל־case[will be] on
22כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 בַדּconjall
23הָהַDETPronType=Art24 אָ֙רֶץ֙detthe
24אָ֙רֶץ֙אֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing22 כָּל־compound:smixutground
25חֹ֔רֶבחֹרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 כָּל־nsubjdryness
26וְוְCCONJ_27 יָדַעְתִּ֗יccand
27יָדַעְתִּ֗ייָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 מַצִּ֛יגparataxisI will know
28כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_29 תוֹשִׁ֧יעַmark(dm) that
29תוֹשִׁ֧יעַיָשַׁעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=227 יָדַעְתִּ֗יccompyou will deliver
30בְּבְּADP_31 יָדcaseby
31יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing29 תוֹשִׁ֧יעַoblhand
32ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 יָדnmod:possmy
33אֶת־אֵתADP_34 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcase(et)
34יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_29 תוֹשִׁ֧יעַobjIsrael
35כַּכְּADP_29 תוֹשִׁ֧יעַobljust
36אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_37 דִּבַּֽרְתָּmarkas
37דִּבַּֽרְתָּדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=235 כַּacl:relclyou have spoken
38׃׃PUNCT_37 דִּבַּֽרְתָּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַצִּיג [am] placingparticiple active · hiphilגִּזַּת the fleeceאָנֹכִי I
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalטַל dew
יָדַעְתִּי I will knowweqatal · qalתוֹשִׁיעַ you will deliver
תוֹשִׁיעַ you will deliveryiqtol · hiphilיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
דִּבַּֽרְתָּ you have spokenqatal · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הָא אֲנָא מָחֵת יַת גִזְתָא דְעִמְרָא בְּבֵית אִדְרֵי אִם טַלָא יְהֵי עַל גִזְתָא בִּלְחוֹדָהּ וְעַל כָּל אַרְעָא יוּבְשָׁא וְאִדַע אֲרֵי תִפְרוֹק בִּידִי יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל כְּמָא דְמַלֵלְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. behold, I will put a fleece of wool on the threshing-floor; if there be dew on the fleece only, and it be dry upon all the ground, then shall I know that Thou wilt save Israel by my hand, as Thou hast spoken.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:181.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.37/