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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 11 / 11:14

Jeremiah 11:14 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, I, cry · What happens: not pray, lift up, not hear, cry, trouble · To what, where: cry, time

This is Jeremiah 11:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, cry — and what happens in the verse to cry, time, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֗ה אַל־תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ בְּעַד־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְאַל־תִּשָּׂ֥א בַעֲדָ֖ם רִנָּ֣ה וּתְפִלָּ֑ה כִּ֣י אֵינֶ֣נִּי שֹׁמֵ֗עַ בְּעֵ֛ת קָרְאָ֥ם אֵלַ֖י בְּעַ֥ד רָעָתָֽם׃ס

Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry unto Me for their trouble.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjadvmodcasedetobldetdetccadvmodconjcaseoblobjccconjmarkadvmodnsubjadvclcaseoblaclnsubjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouאַל־ADVdo notתִּתְפַּלֵּלVERBprayבְּעַד־ADPforהָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisוְCCONJandאַל־ADVdo notתִּשָּׂאVERBlift upבַעֲדADPforָםPRONthemרִנָּהNOUNa cry of entreatyוּCCONJandתְפִלָּהNOUNa prayerכִּיSCONJ(dm)אֵינADVnotֶנִּיPRONIשֹׁמֵעַVERB[will be] listeningבְּADPatעֵתNOUNthe timeקָרְאVERBtheyָםPRONcall outאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeבְּעַדADPforרָעָתNOUNcalamityָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ccand
2אַתָּ֗האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙nsubjyou
3אַל־אַלADV_4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙advmoddo not
4תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙פָּלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootpray
5בְּעַד־בַּעַדADP_7 עָ֣םcasefor
6הָהַDETPronType=Art7 עָ֣םdetthe
7עָ֣םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙oblpeople
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 זֶּ֔הdet(the)
9זֶּ֔הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem7 עָ֣םdetthis
10וְוְCCONJ_12 תִּשָּׂ֥אccand
11אַל־אַלADV_12 תִּשָּׂ֥אadvmoddo not
12תִּשָּׂ֥אנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=24 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙conjlift up
13בַעֲדבַּעַדADP_14 ָ֖םcasefor
14ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 תִּשָּׂ֥אoblthem
15רִנָּ֣הרִנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 תִּשָּׂ֥אobja cry of entreaty
16וּוְCCONJ_17 תְפִלָּ֑הccand
17תְפִלָּ֑התְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing15 רִנָּ֣הconja prayer
18כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_21 שֹׁמֵ֗עַmark(dm)
19אֵינאַיִןADV_21 שֹׁמֵ֗עַadvmodnot
20ֶ֣נִּיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 שֹׁמֵ֗עַnsubjI
21שֹׁמֵ֗עַשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙advcl[will be] listening
22בְּבְּADP_23 עֵ֛תcaseat
23עֵ֛תעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing21 שֹׁמֵ֗עַoblthe time
24קָרְאקָרָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL23 עֵ֛תaclthey
25ָ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 קָרְאnsubjcall out
26אֵלאֶלADP_27 ַ֖יcaseto
27ַ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 קָרְאoblme
28בְּעַ֥דבַּעַדADP_29 רָעָתcasefor
29רָעָתרָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 קָרְאoblcalamity
30ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 רָעָתnmod:posstheir
31׃׃PUNCT_30 ָֽםpunct
32ססPUNCT_30 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תִּתְפַּלֵּל prayjussive · hithpaelאַתָּה you
not תִּשָּׂא lift upjussive · qalרִנָּה a cry of entreaty + תְפִלָּה a prayer
not שֹׁמֵעַ [will be] listeningparticiple active · qalֶנִּי I
קָרְא theyinfinitive construct · qalָם call out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ לָא תְצַלֵי עַל עַמָא הָדֵין וְלָא תִתְחַנֵן עֲלֵיהוֹן בְּבָעוּ וּבִצְלוֹ אֲרֵי לָא רַעֲוָא קֳדָמַי בְּעִידַן דְאַתְּ מְצַלֵי עֲלֵיהוֹן קֳדָמַי בְּעִידַן בִּישַׁתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry unto Me for their trouble.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:292.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.11.14/