Jeremiah 11:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye · What happens: hear, speak, word · To what, where: words, covenant · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 11:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to words, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁמְע֕וּ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֑את וְדִבַּרְתָּם֙ אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה וְעַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֖י יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

'Hear ye the words of this covenant, and speak unto the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁמְע֕וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	hear
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	3 דִּבְרֵ֖י	case	(et)
3	דִּבְרֵ֖י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 שִׁמְע֕וּ	obj	the words
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 בְּרִ֣ית	det	of
5	בְּרִ֣ית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 דִּבְרֵ֖י	compound:smixut	the covenant
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 זֹּ֑את	det	(the)
7	זֹּ֑את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 בְּרִ֣ית	det	this
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 דִבַּרְתָּ	cc	and
9	דִבַּרְתָּ	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	1 שִׁמְע֕וּ	conj	you
10	ם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 דִבַּרְתָּ	obj	will speak them
11	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	12 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
12	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דִבַּרְתָּ	obl	everyone
13	יְהוּדָ֔ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	12 אִ֣ישׁ	compound:smixut	of Judah
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יֹשְׁבֵ֖י	cc	and
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 יֹשְׁבֵ֖י	case	to
16	יֹשְׁבֵ֖י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	12 אִ֣ישׁ	conj	the inhabitants
17	יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	16 יֹשְׁבֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעוּ hear	imperative · qal		דִּבְרֵי the words
דִבַּרְתָּ you	weqatal · piel		ם will speak them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קַבִּילוּ יַת פִּתְגָמֵי קַיָמָא הָדֵין וּתְמַלְלוּן עִם אֱנַשׁ יְהוּדָה וְעַל יַתְבֵי יְרוּשְׁלֵם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Hear ye the words of this covenant, and speak unto the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:280.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.11.2/