Jeremiah 14:1 יִרְמְיָהוּ
Who acts: word · What happens: come, word · To what, where: Jeremiah, LORD
This is Jeremiah 14:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word — and what happens in the verse to Jeremiah, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ עַל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַבַּצָּרֽוֹת׃
The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah concerning the droughts.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 6 יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | mark | [that] which |
| 2 | הָיָ֤ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | cop | it came |
| 3 | דְבַר־ | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | nsubj | the word |
| 4 | יְהוָה֙ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 3 דְבַר־ | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 5 | אֶֽל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 6 יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | case | to |
| 6 | יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | יִרְמְיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | root | root | Jeremiah |
| 7 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 8 דִּבְרֵ֖י | case | on |
| 8 | דִּבְרֵ֖י | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | obl | the matters |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 בַּצָּרֽוֹת | det | of |
| 10 | בַּצָּרֽוֹת | בַּצֹּרֶת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 8 דִּבְרֵ֖י | compound:smixut | the droughts |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 בַּצָּרֽוֹת | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הָיָה it came | qatal · qal | דְבַר־ the word |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
דְהֲוָה פִתְגָם נְבוּאָה מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עִם יִרְמְיָה עַל עִסְקֵי בּוּצְרָתָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:346.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.1/