Jeremiah 14:21 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, Thy · What happens: not contemn, not dishonour, remember, not break, name, glory · To what, where: us, throne, covenant

This is Jeremiah 14:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Thy — and what happens in the verse to us, throne, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַל־תִּנְאַץ֙ לְמַ֣עַן שִׁמְךָ֔ אַל־תְּנַבֵּ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א כְבוֹדֶ֑ךָ זְכֹ֕ר אַל־תָּפֵ֥ר בְּרִֽיתְךָ֖ אִתָּֽנוּ׃

Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne of Thy glory; remember, break not Thy covenant with us.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	2 תִּנְאַץ֙	advmod	do not
2	תִּנְאַץ֙	נָאַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	spurn
3	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	ADP	_	4 שִׁמ	case	for the sake of
4	שִׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּנְאַץ֙	obl	name
5	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 שִׁמ	nmod:poss	your
6	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	7 תְּנַבֵּ֖ל	advmod	do not
7	תְּנַבֵּ֖ל	נָבַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תִּנְאַץ֙	parataxis	treat with contempt
8	כִּסֵּ֣א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תְּנַבֵּ֖ל	obj	the throne
9	כְבוֹד	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 כִּסֵּ֣א	compound:smixut	your glory
10	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 כְבוֹד	nmod:poss	your
11	זְכֹ֕ר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תִּנְאַץ֙	parataxis	remember
12	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	13 תָּפֵ֥ר	advmod	do not
13	תָּפֵ֥ר	פָּרַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תִּנְאַץ֙	parataxis	break
14	בְּרִֽית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 תָּפֵ֥ר	obj	covenant
15	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 בְּרִֽית	nmod:poss	your
16	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	17 ָֽנוּ	case	with
17	ָֽנוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 בְּרִֽית	nmod	us
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ָֽנוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תִּנְאַץ spurn	jussive · qal
not תְּנַבֵּל treat with contempt	jussive · piel		כִּסֵּא the throne
זְכֹר remember	imperative · qal		בְּרִֽית covenant
not תָּפֵר break	jussive · hiphil	בְּרִֽית covenant

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לָא תְרַחֲקֵינָנָא בְּדִיל שְׁמָךְ לָא תְנַבֵּל אֲתַר בֵּית כּוּרְסֵי יְקָרָךְ יֵיעוֹל דוּכְרָן קְיָם אֲבָהָתָנָא קֳדָמָךְ לָא תְשַׁנֵי קְיָמָךְ עִמָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne of Thy glory; remember, break not Thy covenant with us.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:366.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.21/