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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 15 / 15:16

Jeremiah 15:16 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, words, Thy · What happens: find, eat, be, call, word, rejoice · To what, where: words, joy, name, heart · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 15:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, words, Thy — and what happens in the verse to words, joy, name, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נִמְצְא֤וּ דְבָרֶ֙יךָ֙ וָאֹ֣כְלֵ֔ם וַיְהִ֤י דְבָֽרְךָ֙ לִ֔י לְשָׂשׂ֖וֹן וּלְשִׂמְחַ֣ת לְבָבִ֑י כִּֽי־נִקְרָ֤א שִׁמְךָ֙ עָלַ֔י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י צְבָאֽוֹת׃ס

Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and Thy words were unto me a joy and the rejoicing of my heart; because Thy name was called on me, O LORD God of hosts.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possccconjobjccconjnsubjnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblcccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkadvclnsubjnmod:posscaseoblccompapposcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootנִמְצְאוּVERBthey were foundדְבָרֶיNOUNwordsךָPRONyourוָCCONJandאֹכְלVERBIֵםPRONate themוַCCONJandיְהִיVERBit becameדְבָֽרNOUNwordְךָPRONyourלADPtoִיPRONmeלְADP(into) aשָׂשׂוֹןNOUNjoyוּCCONJand (into)לְADPtheשִׂמְחַתNOUNrejoicingלְבָבNOUNmy heartִיPRONmyכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)נִקְרָאVERBit is calledשִׁמNOUNnameְךָPRONyourעָלADPonַיPRONmeיְהוָהPROPNO YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodצְבָאֽוֹתNOUNof hosts׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נִמְצְא֤וּמָצָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey were found
2דְבָרֶ֙ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 נִמְצְא֤וּnsubjwords
3ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 דְבָרֶ֙יnmod:possyour
4וָוְCCONJ_5 אֹ֣כְלccand
5אֹ֣כְלאָכַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=11 נִמְצְא֤וּconjI
6ֵ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 אֹ֣כְלobjate them
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יְהִ֤יccand
8יְהִ֤יהָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 נִמְצְא֤וּconjit became
9דְבָֽרדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יְהִ֤יnsubjword
10ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 דְבָֽרnmod:possyour
11ללְADP_12 ִ֔יcaseto
12ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 יְהִ֤יoblme
13לְלְADP_14 שָׂשׂ֖וֹןcase(into) a
14שָׂשׂ֖וֹןשָׂשׂוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יְהִ֤יobljoy
15וּוְCCONJ_17 שִׂמְחַ֣תccand (into)
16לְלְADP_17 שִׂמְחַ֣תcasethe
17שִׂמְחַ֣תשִׂמְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 שָׂשׂ֖וֹןconjrejoicing
18לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 שִׂמְחַ֣תcompound:smixutmy heart
19ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 לְבָבnmod:possmy
20כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_21 נִקְרָ֤אmark(dm)
21נִקְרָ֤אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=31 נִמְצְא֤וּadvclit is called
22שִׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 נִקְרָ֤אnsubjname
23ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 שִׁמnmod:possyour
24עָלעַלADP_25 ַ֔יcaseon
25ַ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 נִקְרָ֤אoblme
26יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_21 נִקְרָ֤אccompO Yahweh
27אֱלֹהֵ֥יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur26 יְהוָ֖הapposthe God
28צְבָאֽוֹתצָבָאNOUNNumber=Plur27 אֱלֹהֵ֥יcompound:smixutof hosts
29׃׃PUNCT_28 צְבָאֽוֹתpunct
30ססPUNCT_28 צְבָאֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נִמְצְאוּ they were foundqatal · niphalדְבָרֶי words
אֹכְל Iwayyiqtol · qalֵם ate them
יְהִי it becamewayyiqtol · qalדְבָֽר word
נִקְרָא it is calledqatal · niphalשִׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קַבְּלֵית לְפִתְגָמָךְ וְקָיֵמְתִּינוּן וַהֲוָה מֵימְרָךְ לִי לְבִיעַ וּלְחֶדְוַת לִבִּי אֲרֵי אִתְקְרֵי שְׁמָךְ עֲלַי יְיָ אֱלֹהִים צְבָאוֹת:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and Thy words were unto me a joy and the rejoicing of my heart; because Thy name was called on me, O LORD God of hosts.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:383.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.15.16/