Jeremiah 22:26 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, mother, ye · What happens: cast out, bear, not bear, die · To what, where: thee, country, ye

This is Jeremiah 22:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, mother, ye — and what happens in the verse to thee, country, ye, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י אֹתְךָ֗ וְאֶֽת־אִמְּךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְלָדַ֔תְךָ עַ֚ל הָאָ֣רֶץ אַחֶ֔רֶת אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם שָׁ֑ם וְשָׁ֖ם תָּמֽוּתוּ׃

And I will cast thee out, and thy mother that bore thee, into another country, where ye were not born; and there shall ye die.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י	cc	and
2	הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י	טוּל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will hurl
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֗	case
4	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י	obj	you
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אִמּ	cc	and
6	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 אִמּ	case	(et)
7	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 ְךָ֗	conj	mother
8	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אִמּ	nmod:poss	your
9	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 יְלָדַ֔ת	mark	who
10	יְלָדַ֔ת	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 אִמּ	acl:relcl	she
11	ְךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 יְלָדַ֔ת	obj	bore you
12	עַ֚ל	עַל	ADP	_	14 אָ֣רֶץ	case	to
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 אָ֣רֶץ	det	the
14	אָ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י	obl	land
15	אַחֶ֔רֶת	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 אָ֣רֶץ	amod	another
16	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם	mark	where
17	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	18 יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם	advmod	not
18	יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Plur Person=2	14 אָ֣רֶץ	acl:relcl	you were born
19	שָׁ֑ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	18 יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם	advmod	there
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 תָּמֽוּתוּ	cc	and
21	שָׁ֖ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	22 תָּמֽוּתוּ	advmod	there
22	תָּמֽוּתוּ	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י	conj	you will die
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 תָּמֽוּתוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֵֽטַלְתִּי I will hurl	weqatal · hiphil	ְךָ you + אִמּ mother
יְלָדַת she	qatal · qal	אִמּ mother	ְךָ bore you
not יֻלַּדְתֶּם you were born	qatal · pual		אִמּ mother
תָּמֽוּתוּ you will die	yiqtol · qal	אִמּ mother

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲטַלְטֵיל יָתָךְ וְיַת אַמָךְ דְיַלְדְתָךְ לַאֲרַע אוֹחֲרֵי דְלָא אִתְיַלֵידְתּוּן תַּמָן וְתַמָן תְּמוּתוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And I will cast thee out, and thy mother that bore thee, into another country, where ye were not born; and there shall ye die.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:532.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.22.26/