Jeremiah 27:10 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: sorcerers, I, ye · What happens: prophesy, remove, drive out, perish · To what, where: lie, you, land

This is Jeremiah 27:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sorcerers, I, ye — and what happens in the verse to lie, you, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י שֶׁ֔קֶר הֵ֖ם נִבְּאִ֣ים לָכֶ֑ם לְמַ֨עַן הַרְחִ֤יק אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵעַ֣ל אַדְמַתְכֶ֔ם וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם וַאֲבַדְתֶּֽם׃

for they prophesy a lie unto you, to remove you far from your land; and that I should drive you out and ye should perish.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	mark	(dm)
2	שֶׁ֔קֶר	שֶׁקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	obj	falsehood
3	הֵ֖ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	nsubj	they
4	נִבְּאִ֣ים	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	root	root	[are] prophesying
5	ל	לְ	ADP	_	6 ָכֶ֑ם	case	to
6	ָכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	obl	you
7	לְמַ֨עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	8 הַרְחִ֤יק	mark	so as
8	הַרְחִ֤יק	רָחַק	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	advcl	to remove far away
9	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	10 ְכֶם֙	case
10	ְכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 הַרְחִ֤יק	obj	you
11	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	13 אַדְמַת	case	from
12	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	13 אַדְמַת	case	on
13	אַדְמַת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 הַרְחִ֤יק	obl	land
14	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 אַדְמַת	nmod:poss	your
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 הִדַּחְתִּ֥י	cc	and
16	הִדַּחְתִּ֥י	נָדַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	conj	I will drive out
17	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	18 ְכֶ֖ם	case
18	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 הִדַּחְתִּ֥י	obj	you
19	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 אֲבַדְתֶּֽם	cc	and
20	אֲבַדְתֶּֽם	אָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	4 נִבְּאִ֣ים	conj	you will perish
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 אֲבַדְתֶּֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נִבְּאִים [are] prophesying	participle active · niphal	הֵם they	שֶׁקֶר falsehood
הַרְחִיק to remove far away	infinitive construct · hiphil	ְכֶם you
הִדַּחְתִּי I will drive out	weqatal · hiphil	ְכֶם you
אֲבַדְתֶּֽם you will perish	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי שִׁקְרָא אִינוּן מִתְנַבָּן לְכוֹן בְּדִיל לְאַרְחָקָא יַתְכוֹן מֵעַל אַרְעֲכוֹן וֶאֱטַלְטֵל יַתְכוֹן וְתֵיבְדוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

for they prophesy a lie unto you, to remove you far from your land; and that I should drive you out and ye should perish.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:658.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.10/