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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 27 / 27:9

Jeremiah 27:9 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, sorcerers, your · What happens: not hearken, speak, say, not serve, dream · To what, where: king · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 27:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, sorcerers, your — and what happens in the verse to king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְ֠אַתֶּם אַל־תִּשְׁמְע֨וּ אֶל־נְבִיאֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶל־קֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֗ם וְאֶל֙ חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶל־עֹֽנְנֵיכֶ֖ם וְאֶל־כַּשָּׁפֵיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֞ם אֹמְרִ֤ים אֲלֵיכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תַעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃

But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your sorcerers, that speak unto you, saying: Ye shall not serve the king of Babylon;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjadvmodcaseoblnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possmarknsubjacl:relclcaseoblmarkfixedadvmodccompcaseobjcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתֶּםPRONyouאַל־ADVdo notתִּשְׁמְעוּVERBlistenאֶל־ADPtoנְבִיאֵיNOUNprophetsכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPtoקֹֽסְמֵיVERBdivinersכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶלADPtoחֲלֹמֹתֵיNOUNdreamsכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPtoעֹֽנְנֵיVERBsoothsayersכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPtoכַּשָּׁפֵיNOUNsorcerersכֶםPRONyourאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhoהֵםPRONtheyאֹמְרִיםVERB[are] sayingאֲלֵיADPtoכֶםPRONyouלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBלֹאADVnotתַעַבְדוּVERByou will serveאֶת־ADP(et)מֶלֶךְNOUNthe kingבָּבֶֽלPROPNof Babylon׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְ֠וְCCONJ_4 תִּשְׁמְע֨וּccand
2אַתֶּםאַתֶּםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs4 תִּשְׁמְע֨וּnsubjyou
3אַל־אַלADV_4 תִּשְׁמְע֨וּadvmoddo not
4תִּשְׁמְע֨וּשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootlisten
5אֶל־אֶלADP_6 נְבִיאֵיcaseto
6נְבִיאֵינָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 תִּשְׁמְע֨וּoblprophets
7כֶ֜םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs6 נְבִיאֵיnmod:possyour
8וְוְCCONJ_10 קֹֽסְמֵיccand
9אֶל־אֶלADP_10 קֹֽסְמֵיcaseto
10קֹֽסְמֵיקָסַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur6 נְבִיאֵיconjdiviners
11כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs10 קֹֽסְמֵיnmod:possyour
12וְוְCCONJ_14 חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיccand
13אֶל֙אֶלADP_14 חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיcaseto
14חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיחֲלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 נְבִיאֵיconjdreams
15כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs14 חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיnmod:possyour
16וְוְCCONJ_18 עֹֽנְנֵיccand
17אֶל־אֶלADP_18 עֹֽנְנֵיcaseto
18עֹֽנְנֵיעָנַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=POEL Number=Plur6 נְבִיאֵיconjsoothsayers
19כֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs18 עֹֽנְנֵיnmod:possyour
20וְוְCCONJ_22 כַּשָּׁפֵיccand
21אֶל־אֶלADP_22 כַּשָּׁפֵיcaseto
22כַּשָּׁפֵיכַּשָּׁףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 נְבִיאֵיconjsorcerers
23כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs22 כַּשָּׁפֵיnmod:possyour
24אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_26 אֹמְרִ֤יםmarkwho
25הֵ֞םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 אֹמְרִ֤יםnsubjthey
26אֹמְרִ֤יםאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur6 נְבִיאֵיacl:relcl[are] saying
27אֲלֵיאֶלADP_28 כֶם֙caseto
28כֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs26 אֹמְרִ֤יםoblyou
29לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ32 תַעַבְד֖וּmark(cmp)
30אמֹ֔ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL29 לֵfixed
31לֹ֥אלֹאADV_32 תַעַבְד֖וּadvmodnot
32תַעַבְד֖וּעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=226 אֹמְרִ֤יםccompyou will serve
33אֶת־אֵתADP_34 מֶ֥לֶךְcase(et)
34מֶ֥לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 תַעַבְד֖וּobjthe king
35בָּבֶֽלבָּבֶלPROPN_34 מֶ֥לֶךְcompound:smixutof Babylon
36׃׃PUNCT_35 בָּבֶֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
indirect
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · neg
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תִּשְׁמְעוּ listenjussive · qalאַתֶּם you
אֹמְרִים [are] sayingparticiple active · qalהֵם they
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalנְבִיאֵי prophets + קֹֽסְמֵי diviners + חֲלֹמֹתֵי dreams + עֹֽנְנֵי soothsayers + כַּשָּׁפֵי sorcerersתַעַבְדוּ you will serve
not תַעַבְדוּ you will serveyiqtol · qalמֶלֶךְ the king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתּוּן לָא תְקַבְּלוּן מִן נְבִיֵיכוֹן דְשִׁקְרָא וּמִן קִסְמֵיכוֹן וּמִן חֶלְמֵי חֶלְמֵיכוֹן וּמִן עוֹנְנֵיכוֹן וּמִן חָרְשֵׁיכוֹן דְאִינוּן אָמְרִין לְכוֹן לְמֵימַר לָא תִפְלְחוּן יַת מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your sorcerers, that speak unto you, saying: Ye shall not serve the king of Babylon;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:657.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.9/