Jeremiah 28:10 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Hananiah · What happens: take, break · To what, where: bar, neck

This is Jeremiah 28:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hananiah — and what happens in the verse to bar, neck, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּ֞ח חֲנַנְיָ֤ה הַנָּבִיא֙ אֶת־הַמּוֹטָ֔ה מֵעַ֕ל צַוַּ֖אר יִרְמְיָ֣ה הַנָּבִ֑יא וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵֽהוּ׃

Then Hananiah the prophet took the bar from off the prophet Jeremiah's neck, and broke it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקַּ֞ח	cc	and
2	יִּקַּ֞ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
3	חֲנַנְיָ֤ה	חֲנַנְיָה	PROPN	_	2 יִּקַּ֞ח	nsubj	Hananiah
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 נָּבִיא֙	det	the
5	נָּבִיא֙	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 חֲנַנְיָ֤ה	appos	prophet
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 מּוֹטָ֔ה	case	(et)
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 מּוֹטָ֔ה	det	the
8	מּוֹטָ֔ה	מוֹטָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּ֞ח	obj	yoke-bar
9	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	11 צַוַּ֖אר	case	from
10	עַ֕ל	עַל	ADP	_	11 צַוַּ֖אר	case	on
11	צַוַּ֖אר	צַוָּאר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּ֞ח	obl	the neck
12	יִרְמְיָ֣ה	יִרְמְיָה	PROPN	_	11 צַוַּ֖אר	compound:smixut	of Jeremiah
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 נָּבִ֑יא	det	the
14	נָּבִ֑יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יִרְמְיָ֣ה	appos	prophet
15	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יִּשְׁבְּר	cc	and
16	יִּשְׁבְּר	שָׁבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקַּ֞ח	conj	he
17	ֵֽהוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 יִּשְׁבְּר	obj	broke it
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ֵֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	חֲנַנְיָה Hananiah	מּוֹטָה yoke-bar
יִּשְׁבְּר he	wayyiqtol · qal	חֲנַנְיָה Hananiah	ֵֽהוּ broke it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְסֵיב חֲנַנְיָה נְבִיָא שִׁקְרָא יַת נִירָא מֵעַל צַוַר יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא וְתַבְּרֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then Hananiah the prophet took the bar from off the prophet Jeremiah's neck, and broke it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:680.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.28.10/